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Kfilsqfn aYlfn idvs dI 22 vIN vrygMZ mOky vIcfr goÈtI qy gqky df sumyl

stfktn (blivMdrpfl isMG Éflsf) gurduafrf sfihb stfktn jo gdrI bfibaF dI DrqI krky mÈhUr hY, ivKy CinCrvfr ƒ 29 apRYl, 1986 ƒ hoey, Éfilsqfn dy aYlfn idvs dI bfeIvIN vrygMZ ƒ smripq, iek sYmInfr (vIcfr goÈtI) krvfeI geI ijs ivc iqMn prcy pVHy gey. Koj pypr pVHn vfilaF ivc blivMdrpfl isMG Éflsf, pRBÈrndIp isMG qy zf: amrjIq isMG sn . pricaF ivc Éfilsqfn nfl sMbiDq isDFqk pwK bfry vwK vwK pwDrF dI gwlbfq kIqI geI . sYmInfr dI ÈurUafq kIrqn nfl ÈurU kIqI geI . kIrqn krn vfly bwicaF ivc aMimRq kOr Éflsf, nXn kOr, anmol kOr, sqpRIq kOr sn aqy qbly qy punIq kOr Éflsf ny sfQ idqf . kYlyÌornIaf gqkf dl dy jQydfr BfeI jspRIq isMG lvlf dI agvfeI ivc, gqkf dl dy isMGF isMGxIaF ny gqky dy jOhr ivKfky sMgqF ƒ inhfl kIqf . ñùøö ƒ hoey srbwq Éflsy dy ieiqhfsk iekwT ny pMj mYNbrI kmytI df gTn kIqf sI ijsny Éfilsqfn dI kfiemI df sRI akfl qÉq sfihb qoN aYlfn kIqf. ies vfry dI vIcfr goÈtI ivc iek acfnk hI vDIaf gwl ieh hoeI ik idmfÊI ksrq dy nfl ÈrIrk ksrq vwl ivÈyÈ iDafn idqf igaf. igafn dy sfgr ivc qfrIaF lfAux dy nfl nfl jMgI aiBafs dy krqbF dy Jlkfry vI gqky dy rUp ivc vyKx ƒ imly.

akflI dl (a) pMc pRDfnI vloN do idnf afm iejlfs `c soD qoN bfad sMivDfn df aYlfn

luiDafxf, 3 meI (rfj gihloq, nIl kml Èrmf) : ÈRomxI akflI dl aMimRqsr (pMc pRDfnI) df gurdvfrf PlfhI sfihb (pfqÈfhI dsvIN) ipMz dulya (luiDafxf) ivKy 2 meI ƒ ÈurU hoieaf afm iejlfs gMBIr ivcfr-vtFdiraF `coN guËrdf hoieaf awj dyr Èfm sMpMn ho igaf. iejlfs ivc swB qoN pRmuwK rUp ivc sMivDfnk KrVy ƒ kuwJ soDF AuprMq pRvfn kridaF, sMivDfn df aYlfn kIqf igaf. pfrtI afgUaF ny disaf ik sMivDfn df afAuFdy uwJ idnF qk jnqk qOr `qy vI aYlfn kr idqf jfvygf. iejlfs `c pRmuwK rUp `c pfrtI dI kfrjÈYlI, siBafcfr qy nIqIaF bfry gMBIr ivcfrF kIqIaF geIaF. dUjy idn dy iejlfs `c iswK stUzYNts ÌYzryÈn dy pRDfn BfeI prmjIq isMG gfËI ny ÌYzryÈn dIaF srgrmIaF qy kfrguËfrI sbMDI disaf ik ÌYzryÈn nOjvfn ividafrQIaF dI jQybMdI hY, ijs df muwK kMm nOjvfnF ƒ 21vIN sdI dy hfx df bxfAux dy nfl AunHF ƒ apxy ivrsy, bolI qy siBafcfr dy ihqF Kfqr kMm krn leI iqafr-br-iqafr rKxf hY. ies mOky XUQ ivMg dy kOmI pMc pRDfnI dy muKI BfeI rfjpfl isMG hridaflyafxf ny iswK sMGrÈ dOrfn ÈhId hoey isMG-isMGxIaF dI jfxkfrI iekwqr krn vfl pRoÌfrmf jfrI krdy hoey ikhf ik XUQ ivMg ieh jfxkfrI iekwqr krnf apxf muZlf ÌrË smJdf hY. ies pRoÌfrmy rfhIN ijQy asI apxy sMGrÈ dOrfn ÈhIdF df vyrvf iekwqr kr skFgy, AuQy aMqrrfÈtrI BfeIcfry sfhmxy pMjfb `c BfrqI styt vloN mnuwKI aiDkfrF dy kIqy Gfx dI shI qsvIr qwQF smyq pyÈ krn dy smrwQ hovFgy. iesqrI ivMg dI kOmI pMc pRDfnI dI muKI qy ÈRomxI kmytI mYNbr bIbI suirMdr kOr ny ikhf ik asI iswK sMGrÈ dOrfn mfnsk qÈwdd Jwlx vflIaF bIbIaF nfl nYiqk rUp ivc KVy hF. BfvyN awj qk iesqrI ivMg df jQybMdk ZFcf bhuqf mËbUq nhIN, iPr vI ipCly 5 mhIinaF `c iesqrI ivMg ny pMjfb ivc aOrqF dy hwkF dy Gfx sbMDI ivÈyÈ pRogrfm AulIky qy AunHF ƒ nypry cfiVHaf. afl ieMzIaf ÌfrmË aYso[ pMjfb dy muKI BfeI siqnfm isMG bihrU ny ikhf ik asI iksfnF dIaF smwisafvF ƒ kyNdr pwDr `qy cuk ky hwl krvfAux dy Xqn kr rhy hF. sfzy vloN pMjfb ivc isafsI qOr `qy ÈRomxI akflI dl aMimRqsr (pMc pRDfnI) dy moZy nfl moZf joV ky kMm kIqf jfvygf. dUjy idn dy dupihr bfad dy sYÈn `c coxF bfry ivcfrF kridaF ieh qwQ kiZaf igaf ik pfrtI Xqn krygI ik afAuFdIaF McfieqI coxF `c pfrtI srgrm BUimkf inBfAuFdI oeI srbsMmqI nfl AumIdvfrF ƒ cuxn leI lokF ƒ pRyrq krygI, pr ijQy srbsMmqI sMBv nf hovy, AuQy pfrtI apxI smrwQf muqfbk AumIdvfr KVy krygI. afÉrI sYÈn dOrfn aYlfn kIqf igaf ik jUn 1984 dy GwlUGfry qy sMq jrnYl isMG iBMzrF vfilaF dy ÈhIdI idhfVy dI Xfd ƒ ajokIaF isafsI qy Dfrmk sQfpq iDrF lok mnF `coN BulfAux df Xqn kr rhIaF hn pr pfrtI vloN ies vfr GwlUGfrf hÌqf mnfAuFidaf vÈyÈ pRogrfm pMQ ƒ idqy jfxgy qy Xqn kIqf jfvygf ik dunIaF Br `c bYTy iswK, GwlUGfrf hÌqy nfl srIrk qy afqmk rUp ivc juVn. iejlfs dy aÉIr `c akflI dl aMimRqsr (pMc pRDfnI) dy cyarmYn BfeI dljIq isMG ibwtU ny pfrtI ahudydfrF qy vrkrF df iejlfs ivc phuMcx `qy Dnvfd kridaF ikhf ik ieh do idnf iejlfs sMivDfn muqfbk hr sfl swidaf jfieaf krygf qy ies qoN ielfvf vI iËlHf pwDr `qy iek idnf kYNp qy mIitMgF df islslf jfrI riKaf jfvygf qfik pfrtI vrkrF ƒ pfrtI dy nvyN Ausfry jf rhy siBafcfr qy nIqIaF bfry jfxUM krvfieaf jf sky. AunHF ikhf ik swqf pRfpqI sfzI pfrtI df afÉrI inÈfnf nhIN, sfzy afÉrI inÈfny iswK rfj vl vDx leI sfƒ pMcfieqF qoN lY ky pfrlImYNt dIaF coxF ivcoN dI ho ky guËrnf peygf aqy sfzy vloN coxF dOrfn apxfey jFdy ZMg qrIky sQfpq iDrF nfloN iblkul vKry aqy iswK isDFqF muqfbk hoxy cfhIdy hn. AunHF ikhf ik ash kOm vloN ivsfry jf rhy bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr, BfeI mhfrfj isMG, bfbf bIr isMG nOrMgfbfdI qy iswK rfj dy hmfieqI juJfrUaF dIaF XfdF aqy iswK sMGrÈ dy ÈhIdF dy idhfVy pihl dy afDfr `qy mnfvFgy. AunHF ies sbMDI pfrtIaF dIaF iËlHf jQybMdIaF ƒ ikhf ik Auh sfl ivc iek idn iËlHy dy sbMDq sfry ÈhIdF df ÈhIdI idhfVf ËrUr mnfAux. AunHF ies mOky gurdvfrf PlfhI sfihb ipMz dulya dI pRbMDk kmytI vloN do idnf iejlfs dOrfn idqy sihXog leI ivÈyÈ Dnvfd kIqf. do idnF iejlfs `c gurjiqMdr pfl isMG, kimwkr isMG mukMdpur, hrpfl isMG cImf, krmjIq isMG, jsvMq isMG rijMdrgVH, amr isMG, idaf isMG kwkV, suKpfl isMG bfsrky, amrIk isMG eIsVU, suirMdr pfl isMG TrUaf, suirMdr isMG ikÈnpurf, drÈn isMG jgf rfmqIrQ, suKdyv isMG zoz, bfbU isMG kfngVH, kmlpRIq isMG mlykotlf, mihMdr pfl isMG dfngVH, muKiqafr isMG DMny, jsvIr isMG zfgoN, cmkOr isMG joDpur, Bolf isMG sMGy²Vf, nCwqr isMG TIkrIvfl, cODrI abduwl bÈIr, bIbI suKivMdr kOr, blijMdr isMG afid qoN ielfvf anykF afgU hfËr sn.

gFDI dy ichry qoN ‘mhfqmF’ vflf mKOtf lhux vflI ikqfb “gFDI aMzr krOs aYgjLfmInysLn” nUM PrImFt ivwc irlIjL kIqf igaf.

PrImFt ( srbjoq isMG svwdI ) amrIkn PojL ivwc bqOr krnl (irtfiert)srivs kr cuwky jI bI isMG aqy AunF dy sfQI itm bfstn vloN ilKI ikqfb “gFDI aMzr krOs aYgjLfmInysLn ” nUM PrImFt ivwc iewk pwqrkfr smyln ivwc irlIjL kIqf igaf. ikqfb ivwc gFDI vloN afpxIaF jIvn khfxIaF ivwc vfr-vfr ilKy JUT nUM jwg jLfhr kIqf. ies ikqfb ivwc 1893 qoN lY ky 1914 qwk gFDI nfl aPrIkf ivwc krmvfr 1909-1924-1936 ivwc vfprIaF GtnfvF, ijMnF ivwc pRmuwK qOr qy gFDI nUM tryn ivwco Dwkf mfr ky suwt dyx dI khfxI nUM mUloN hI rwd kIqf hY. krnl jI bI isMG ny pwqrkfrF nfl gwlbfq kridaF ikhf ik tryn vflI Gtnf gFDI nfl vfprI hI nhIN. ieh iek mnGVq khfxI hY. Aunf iewk tYlI mUvI idKfAuidaF ikhf ik Bfrq srkfr tryn vflI GtnF nUM komfqrI pwDr qy pRcwlq krn aqy Xfd nUM qfjLf krn leI Bfrq ivwc AuWc ahudy qy ibrfjmfn iksy nf iksy ivakqI qoN Ausy tryn ivwc Xfqrf krvfAudI hY.AunF ikhf ik 2002 ivwc BfrqI suMdrIaF,2003 ivwc BfrqI ikRkt tIm ,2004 Bfrq dy sfbkf rfsLtrpqI abdul klfm koloN 2006 ivwc pRDfn mMqrI mnmohn isMG koloN ies gwzI ivwc Xfqrf krvfeI geI. krnl jI bI isMG ny ikhf ik ies ikqfb nUM pVHn qoN bfad ijhVy lok gFDI nuM sFqI df msIhf mMndy hn AunF sfiraF df Brm dUr ho jfvygf ik gFDI dI aslIaq kI sI. ies qoN pihlF vI krnl jI bI isMG ny “ibhfeINz df mfsk afP izvIintI” ikqfb rfhIN gFDI df kfPI pKMz nMgf kIqf sI. ies smyN krnl jI bI isMG ny amrIkn pwqrkfrf nfl qswlI bKsL svfl juvfb kIqy. ies pwqrkfr sMmyln df sfrf pRbMD ‘iswK ienPrymsLn dy koafrzInysLn’ sf Bjn isMG iBMzr ny kIqf sI.

'eymnYstI ieMtrnYÈnl` vwlo Bfrq nMU PFsI dI sËf dy kfƒn ƒ Kqm krn dI apIl

nvIN idwlI, 2 meI - kOmFqrI mnuwKI aiDkfr sMgTn 'eymnYstI ieMtrnYÈnl` ny Èuwkrvfr ƒ Bfrq srkfr ƒ Bfrq `c PFsI dI sËf dy kfƒn ƒ Kqm krn dI apIl kIqI hY. eymnYstI df kihxf hY ik PFsI dyx dy mfmilaF `c nf-brfbrI gihrI icMqf df ivÈf hY. eymnYstI dy anusfr dunIaF dy 135 dyÈF ny afpxy nfgirkF ƒ PFsI dyxI bMd kIqI hoeI hY. AuDr BfrqI aiDkfrIaF df kihxf hY ik kyvl kuJ gMBIr mfmilaF `c hI PFsI dI sËf idwqI jFdI hY. dyÈ `c ipCly ds sflF `c kyvl 2004 `c hI iek ivakqI ƒ PFsI dI sËf idwqI geI sI. Bfrq dI srbAuWc adflq ny 1983 `c iek PYslf idMdy hoey afdyÈ jfrI kIqf sI ik kyvl durlwB qoN durlwB mfmilaF `c hI PFsI dI sËf idwqI jfvy. afpxI irport `c eymnYstI ny ikhf ik Bfrq srkfr ieh nhIN dwsdI ik dyÈ `c hux qwk ikMny lokF ƒ PFsI dI sËf idwqI geI hY aqy ikMny lokF ƒ idwqI jfx vflI hY. afpxI irport `c sMgTn ny ikhf ik dsMbr 2005 qwk dyÈ dIaF jyÜF `c 273 lok mOq dI sËf df ieMqËfr kr rhy hn. sMgTn df ieh vI mMnxf hY ik aMkVy ies qoN ikqy vwD ho skdy hn. irport dy anusfr kyvl 2006-07 `c hI dyÈBr `c Gwto-Gwt 140 lokF ƒ PFsI dI sËf suxfeI geI hY. irport `c ieh nhIN dwisaf igaf hY ik sMgTn ny ikhVy afDfr `qy ieh aMkVy idwqy hn. AuWDr jyÜ aiDkfrIaF ny eymnYstI dy ies dfavy ƒ bdnfm krn vflf dwisaf hY ik Bfrq dIaF jyÜF `c PFsI dI sËf df ieMqËfr kr rhy kYdIaF dy bfry `c koeI pfrdrÈqf nhIN hY. pwCmI bMgfl dI jyÜ dy muwK aiDkfrI bIzI Èrmf df kihxf hY ik PFsI dI sËf kort dy hukm `qy idwqI jFdI hY.kort dy sfry hukm irkfrz `c drj huMdy hn ijnHF ƒ smyN-smyN `qy kyNdr srkfr ƒ vI Byijaf jFdf hY. ies `c kuJ CpfAux vflI gwl hI nhIN hY.

pMjfb aqy hirafxf hfeI kort ny luiDafxf dy sYks skYNzl `c srkfr qoN jvfb mMigaf

cMzIgVH- luiDafxf dy puils aPsrF, do kroVpqI vpfrIaF aqy iewk pwqrkfr vloN iek ivafhuqf aOrq nfl ËbrdsqI krn dy lwgy doÈ qy pMjfb aqy hirafxf hfeI kort ny pMjfb srkfr, luiDafxf dy aYsaYspI, mfzl tfAUn luiDafxf dy aYsaYcE sb ieMspYktr gurnfm isMG, eyaYsafeI dlIp kumfr, Qfxydfr arivMd purI, srfBf ngr, Qfxydfr pRym isMG, Qfxydfr suKdyv isMG, dorfhf dy pYtrol pMp mfilk aqy dorfhf dy hI iewk vpfrI rfjyÈvr mFgt qoN ielfvf pwqrkfr qrsym GeI ƒ noits jfrI krky 7 julfeI qwk jvfb mMigaf hY. ieh noits mihlf dI ptIÈn `qy hfeIkort dy jsits aYm aYm kumfr aqy jsits sbInf ny jfrI kIqy hn.
ies mihlf ny afpxI ptIÈn ivwc ikhf ik Ausdy ivafh dy iewk JgVy dy dOrfn iewk pwqrkfr qrsym GeI ny Ausƒ mdd dyx dy bhfny Aus nfl sbMD kfiem kr ley aqy bfad ivwc Ausƒ dyh vpfr ivwc Dwk idwqf aqy Ausdf iewk aÈlIl aYmaYmaYs vI iqafr krky Ausƒ do sfl qwk blYkmyl krky Aus nfl duÈkrm kIqf jFdf irhf. mihlf ny Aukq lokF dy ivruwD mfmlf drj aqy inaF dI mMg ƒ lY ky hfeIkort ivwc ptIÈn dfier krky ikhf hY ik GeI ny Aus nfl ÈfdI krvf lYx df vI vfadf kIqf sI. mihlf ny ikhf ik jdoN Auh iksy puils aPsr kol jfx qoN ienkfr krdI qF Ausƒ qsIhy vI idwqy jFdy sn. mihlf ny afpxI jfx ƒ Éqrf dwsdy hoey hfeIkort qoN surwiKaf dI vI mMg kIqI hY.

bfdl qy hornF iÉlfÌ iBRÈtfcfr dy mfmly nMU idwlI bdlx dI ptIÈn `qy suxvfeI hux 14 meI nMU

nvIN idwlI/eyjMsIaF- suprIm kort pMjfb dy muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdl qy hornF iÉlfÌ iBRÈtfcfr dy mfmly idwlI bdlx dI sfbkf muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdr isMG dI ptIÈn `qy suxvfeI hux 14 meI ƒ krygf.
kYptn amirMdr isMG ny ies sbMDI suprIm kort ivc iek ptIÈn dfier kIqI hoeI hY, ijs dI muwK jwj kyjI bflfikRÈnn, jsits aYmky Èrmf aqy jsits afrvI rivMdrn dI zvIËn bYNc ny suxvfeI kIqI. ptIÈnkrqf dy vkIl ny adflq `c ikhf ik Aukq mfmly `c bcfa pwK dy iËafdfqr gvfh jo srkfrI aiDkfrI hn, muwkr gey hn. ies qrHF suqMqr aqy inrpwK suxvfeI pMjfb `c sMBv nhIN hY.
iËkrXog hY ik ÈRomxI akflI dl dy nyqf sR[ bfdl aqy AunHF dy puwqr smyq AunHF dy pirvfr dy keI mYNbr afmdn qoN iËafdf sMpqI sbMDI mfmilaF `c Psy hoey hn. ptIÈnkrqf kYptn amirMdr isMG ny ptIÈn `c PYslf hox qwk ies mfmly dI suxvfeI `qy rok lgfAux dI vI mMg kIqI hY.

Bfrq `c mihMgfeI dr `c irkfrz qoV vfDf

nvIN idwlI, 2 meI - mihMgfeI dr ’c vfDf brkrfr hY aqy 19 apRYl ƒ Kqm hoey hPqy dy dOrfn ieh 42 mhIny dy sB qoN AuWcy pwDr `qy phuMc geI hY. mihMgfeI `c ieh vfDf sbËIaF, KfD pdfrQF aqy kuJ AUrjf AuqpfdF dIaF kImqF vDx dy kfrn hoieaf hY. srkfr ny mihMgfeI ƒ rokx leI ijwQy 6300 kroV rupey Krc ky keI kdm AuTfey hn, AuWQy BfrqIX irËrv bYNk (afrbIafeI) ny sIafrafr `c vfDf kIqf hY, ijs dy ËrIey bYNikMg pRxflI nfl 27500 kroV rupey iekwTy kIqy jfxgy. AuWGy arQÈfsqrI zIky joÈI ny ikhf ik kyNdr srkfr aqy afrbIafeI vloN AuTfey gey kdmF nfl BivwK `c mihMgfeI dr 5[5 PIsdI qoN hyTF af skdI hY. cOl aqy duwD dIaF kImqF `c hoey vfDy kfrn afm afdmI sB qoN vwD pRBfivq hoieaf hY jdoNik sbËIaF 0[3 PIsdI Gwt hoeIaF hn. iesy dOrfn cfh dIaF kImqF `c 17 PIsdI vfDf hoieaf hY. ies qoN ielfvf lohy nfl bxIaF vsqF dIaF kImqF dUgxIaF ho geIaF hn. ipCly sfl iesy smyN dOrfn mihMgfeI dr 6[07 PIsdI sI jo 6 nvMbr ƒ Kqm hoey hPqy `c 6[07 `qy phuMc geI sI.

mihMgfeI dy ivruwD Bfjpf df dyÈivafpI bMd

nvIN idwlI, 2 meI - mihMgfeI dr dy Èuwkrvfr ƒ sfZy swq dy aMk ƒ pfr kr jfx `qy BfrqI jnqf pfrtI (Bfjpf) ny ikhf sFJI pRgqIÈIl gTjoV dI srkfr vloN mihMgfeI rokx leI AuTfey gey kdm ZuuwkvyN nhIN hn aqy ienHF nfl mihMgfeI `qy kfbU nhIN pfieaf jf skdf hY.Bfjpf ny ikhf hux kyvl iek hI rsqf rih igaf hY ik sbiszI dy ky rfÈn dIaF dukfnF `qy kxk, cOl, dfÜ, qyl aqy KMz dI ivkrI ÈurU kIqI jfvy. pfrrI vloN mihMgfeI dy ivruwD awj kIqI geI dyÈivafpI hVqfl ƒ sPl dwsdy hoey Bfjpf dy bulfry pRkfÈ jfvdykr ny ikhf ik awj mihMgfeI dr 7[57 `qy phuMcxf ies gwl df sbUq hY ik kFgrs dIaF nIqIaF mihMgfeI rokx `c burI qrHF nfl asPl hn. mihMgfeI ƒ kfbU krn leI srkfr vloN AuTfey gey kdmF `qy itwpxI krdy hoey AunHF ikhf ik kyvl mMg ƒ kMtrol krky afXfq aqy inrXfq vsqF `qy tYks GtfAux jF vDfAux nfl ËmInI hkIkq ƒ bdilaf nhIN jf skdf. AunHF ikhf ik ienHF kfgËI qrIikaF awj pol KuwlH jfx `qy pfrtI srkfr qoN mMg krdI hY ik Auh BfrI sbiszI dy ky dukfnF qoN sB lokF ƒ kxk, cOl, dfÜ, qyl aqy KMz inrDfrq mfqrf `c muhweIaf krvfvy. AunHF ieh vI ikhf srkfr KfD pdfrQF aqy rsoeI gYs dI kflf bfËfrI roky aqy zIjl aqy pYtrol dI nvIN nIqI df aYlfn kry. AunHF ikhf ik 'mihMgfeI roko jF gwdI Cwzo` dy nfary dy nfl pfrtI dy swdy `qy awj dyÈivafpI hVqfl nMU rlvf-imlvf huMgfrf imilaf.

mukqsr qy biTMzf dy KyqF `c awg nfl do aOrqF smyq iqMn hlfk, Cy skUlI bwcy Julsy, hËfrF eykV rkby ivc kroVF df nuksfn

mukqsr/2 meI- klH bfad dupihr 3 vjy afeI hnyrI kfrn lwgI awg ny kuwJ hI plF ivc ies iËlHy dy krIb cfr drjn ipMzF dy KyqF ƒ lpyt ivc lY ilaf. hvf dy Ëor nfl bykfbU hoeI awg ny krIbI 20 hËfr eykV rkby ivc kxk dI KVHI Psl, nfV, qUVI, jvI, afid PslF, pÈUaF, trYktr trflIaF, kMbfeInF aqy kuwJ ku GrF ƒ sfV idwqf. awg dIaF 20-20 Puwt AucIaF lptF qy DUMeyN kfrn lokF ivc BfrI dihÈq bx geI. KyqF ivc bxy keI GrF ƒ BfrI nuksfn phuMicaf. ieQoN dy nYÈnl skUl dI iek vYn ipMz Buwlr lfgy KyqF ivc lwgI awg dI lpyt ivc af geI. vYn zrfeIvr gwzI AuQy hI Cwz ky Bwj igaf. vYn ‘c svfr Cy bwcy lvpRIq isMG, jÈndIp kOr, anmol isMG, blijMdr isMG aqy mnpRIq kOr burI qrHF Juls gey. AunHF ƒ ieQoN dy bFsl nrisMg hom ivKy dfKl krvfieaf igaf hY. ienHF ivcoN blijMdr isMG dI hflq nfËuk hox kfrn Aus ƒ afdyÈ hspqfl ivKy qbdIl kIqf igaf hY. ies dOrfn ipMz imwzU KyVf ivc ibmlf dyvI qy Aus dI DI mmqf rfxI awg nfl burI qrHF JulsIaF geIaF. AunHF ƒ mlot dy isvl hspqfl ivc dfKl krvfieaf igaf. pr ibmlf dyvI ËKmF dI qfb nf JwlidaF dm qoV geI jdoNik mmqf ƒ pI[jI[afeI[ cMzIgVH rYPr kIqf igaf. iesy qrHF ipMz Qrfjvflf dI Kyq mËdUr aOrq guwzI vI awg nfl Juls jfx krky dm qoV geI. iek hor mOq hox dI vI Kbr hY. pRfpq jfxkfrI anusfr ijwQy awg lwgx df kfrn afeI qyË hnyrI krky qfrF dI spfrikMg ƒ mMinaf jf irhf hY, AuQy keI ipMzF dy iksfnF vwloN nfV ƒ lgfeI. awg qoN vI ieh awg awgy hI awgy PYldI geI. iesy dOrfn ipMz Buwlr invfsI sqnfm isMG vI awg dI lpyt ivc afAux kfrn burI qrHF Juls igaf. mukqsr nyVly ipMz QFdyvflf, kfAuxI, suKnf ablU, mnIaF vflf, Cwqyafxf, rKlf, sUryvflf, rupfxf, cVHyvfn, JbylvflI, mVHfk, hrfj, hrIky klF, vfVf ikÈnpurf, mwlx, guVHI sMGr, sMgU Dox, viVMg luhfrf, Qrfj vflf, Buwlr, Audykrn afid ipMz awg nfl burI qrHF pRBfivq hoey hn. Ébr ilKy jfx qwk vwK vwK ipMzF ivc awg lwgx dIaF GtnfvF vfprn dIaF sUcnfvF iml rhIaF hn. ies smyN keI ipMzF ivc eyzIsI rjq agrvfl, aYszIaYm mukqsr aqy qihsIldfr mukqsr avqfr isMG keI ipMz ivc siQqI df jfieËf lYx aqy awg ‘qy kfbU pfAux df jfieËf lYNdy vyKy gey. ies dOrfn sYNkVy kuieMtl qUVI vI sV jfx df ÉdÈf hY aqy anykF drÉq Juls gey. ipMz sUryvflf ivKy mMzI ivc BrIaF peIaF kxk dIaF 25-30 borIaF vI sVn df smfcfr pRfpq hoieaf hY. iqMn ku vjy lwgI ies awg ‘qy BfvyN do ku GMitaF ivc hI kfbU pf ilaf sI, pr AudoN qwk lgBg 600 eykV kxk dI Ìsl qbfh ho cuwkI sI. ies dI puÈtI kridaF mOky ‘qy mOjUd ptvfrI rijMdr isMG qy kfnuUMgo drogf isMG ny dwisaf ik gurjMt isMG, bldyv isMG, mwKx isMG srpMc, gurqyj isMG, mnjIq isMG, gurmyl isMG, mMgl isMG, kulvMq isMG, ibMdr isMG, mMdr isMG afid gihrI buwtr dy iksfnF ƒ ies awg df mukfblqn ikqy vwD syk Jwlxf ipaf. iesy dOrfn ipMz mwl vflf qoN kxk ƒ lwgI awg hnHyrI dI vjHf kfrn eynI qyËI nfl awgy vDI ik suKlwDI ipMz dI kxk ƒ suafh bxfAuFdI hoeI Auh bMgI ruGU ipMz dy irhfieÈI ielfikaF ivc dfÉl ho cwlI sI ik axQwk imhnq kridaF pyNzUaF qy pRÈfsink aiDkfrIaF ny Aus ‘qy kfbU pf ky BfrI mflI nuksfn hox qoN bcf ilaf. ipMz sMgq klF ivc vI awg ny 20-25 eykV kxk dI Ìsl qbfh kr idwqI. iËlHy dy vwK-vwK ihwisaF ‘coN pRfpq hoeIaF irportF muqfbk krmgVH sqrf, nwq bMgyhr afid ipMzF ivc vI awg lwgx kfrn kxk dI Ìsl qbfh ho geI. muZly aMdfiËaF anusfr ies iËlHy ivc kxk dI lgBg iewk hËfr eykV Ìsl sV ky suafh ho cuwkI hY.

muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdl df pirvfr AunHF ƒ jfnoN mrvfAux leI XqnÈIl hY-gryvfl

cMzIgVH, 2 meI - BfrqI jnqf pfrtI dy kOmI afgU qy Bfjpf Xuvf morcf dy sfbkf pMjfb pRdyÈ pRDfn suKimMdrpfl isMG gryvfl ny doÈ lfieaf ik pMjfb dy muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdl df pirvfr AunHF ƒ jfnoN mrvfAux leI XqnÈIl hY. AunHF ieh vI doÈ lfieaf hY ik ies kMm dI muwK BUimkf ÈRomxI akflI dl dy pRDfn qy mYNbr lok sBf suKbIr isMG bfdl kiQq rUp `c inBf rhy hn. AunHF ikhf ik 26 apRYl ƒ AunHF vloN Bfjpf iËlHf pRIÈd qy blfk sMmqI AumIdvfrF dI ilst jfrI kIqI geI sI. ilst qoN bfad Bfjpf vrkrF qy afgUaF ny agvfeI lYNdy hoey pMjfb dy sfry iËilHaF ivc AumIdvfrF dIaF ilstF jfrI kIqIaF hn. ies leI bfdl pirvfr AunHF ƒ mËf cKfAuxf cfhuMdf hY. bfdl pirvfr cfhuMdf hY ik Bfjpf df kMm ipMzF ivc nf vDy, Auh ies `qy pUrI qrHF rok lfAuxI cfhuMdy hn. gryvfl ny dwisaf ik Auh hux jdoN vI bfhr jFdy hn qF kuJ ÈwkI ivakqI AunHF df ipCf krdy hn ijs bfry AunHF dy nËdIkI KuÌIaf ivBfg aiDkfrIaF vloN vI AunHF ƒ sUicq kIqf igaf hY. gryvfl ny bfdl pirvfr `qy doÈ lfAuNdy hoey ikhf ik AunHF dI ipCly 17 sflF qoN awqvfd dy smyN qoN cl rhI surwiKaf jo ipClI kFgrs srkfr dy smyN vI AunHF nfl cldI sI, akflI srkfr ny vfps lY leI hY. ies bfry pRo[ rfijMdr BMzfrI pRdyÈ pRDfn BfrqI jnqf pfrtI qy sqpfl gosfeIN izptI spIkr pMjfb ivDfn sBf dy hukmF ƒ vI axgOilaf kIqf igaf hY. pRdyÈ pRDfn aqy izptI spIkr pMjfb ivDfn sBf ny zI[jI[pI[ aqy afeI[jI[ (Ëonl) sMjIv kflVf pfs afpxI icMqf df pRgtfvf vI kr cuwky hn. AunHF ikhf ik Auh kyNdrI gRih mMqrI iÈvrfj pfitl ƒ pwqr ilK ky bynqI krngy ik ies mfmly dI jFc ieMtYlIjYNs ibAUro jF iksy kyNdrI KuÌIaf eyjMsI qoN krvfAux qF ik swc Bfjpf qy pMjfb dy lokF sfhmxy afvy. AunHF ikhf ik jykr AunHF df jF AunHF dy pirvfr df koeI jfnI-mflI nuksfn huMdf hY qy Aus leI iswDy qOr `qy suKbIr isMG bfdl pRDfn ÈRomxI akflI dl, zI[jI[pI[ aYn[pI[aYs[ aOlK aqy suKbIr isMG bfdl dy chyqy aYs[aYs[pI[ luiDafxf afr[ky[ jYsvfl iËMmyvfr hoxgy. AunHF mfmlf Bfjpf hfeI kmFz kol lY jfx df vI aYlfn kIqf.

ierfk ivc apRYl mhIny dOrfn 1073 lokF dI mOq

bgdfd, 2 meI - ierfk ivc apRYl mhIny ivc hoeIaF ihMsk GtnfvF ivc Gwto Gwt 1073 ierfkI lokF dy mfry jfx dI Kbr hY. ienHF ivc iËafdf lok surwiKaf blF aqy aiqvfdIaF ivckfr hoey sMGrÈ df iÈkfr hoey hn. ierfk ivc ishq aqy rwiKaf mMqrfly duafrf AuplbD krvfey gey aMkiVaF muqfbk apRYl ivc 996 nfgirkF dI mOq ho geI. ies smyN ivc 69 puils krmcfrI aqy 38 sYink vI mfry gey. apRYl ivc mfry gey lokF dI sMiKaf mfrc ivc mfry gey lokF dI sMiKaf nfloN Gwt hY. iek surwiKaf aiDkfrI ny afpxf nF Cfpx dI Èrq `qy dwisaf ik apRYl ivc lokF dI mOq df muwK kfrn ÈIaf awqvfdIaF surwiKaf krmcfrIaF ivckfr lVfeI hY. mMqrfly qoN imly aMkiVaF anusfr ihMsf ivc 1745 nfgirk ËKmI hoey, ijs nfl dyÈ ƒ nuksfn phuMicaf, ies qoN ielfvf puils krmcfrI aqy 104 sYink vI ËKmI hoey. apRYl mhIny ivc vI ihMsf df dOr jfrI irhf. ipCly sfl jUn nfloN ihMsf Gr rhI. ihMsf dOrfn PrvrI ivc 721, jnvrI ivc 541,nvMbr ivc 606, akqUbr ivc 887, sqMbr ivc 918 aqy agsq ivc 1856 lok mfry gey. ipCly sfl sqMbr nfloN hux qwk amrIkI sYnf dy leI apRYl sB qoN aÈuwB mhInf irhf. iek vYbsfeIt muqfbk apRYl ivc 49 amrIkI sYink mfry gey. ierfk ivc ienHF amrIkI sYinkF dy mfry jfx qoN bfad hux qwk mfry gey kuwl sYinkF dI sMiKaf 4061 qwk phuMc geI hY.

sRI akfl qÉq sfihb dy jQydfr igafnI joigMdr isMG vydFqI vloN Kfilsqfn dI mMg dI hmfieq nfl pMQk isafsq ‘c BUcfl

cMzIgVH, 1 meI - sRI akfl qÉq sfihb dy jQydfr igafnI joigMdr isMG vydFqI vloN amrIkf ‘c Kfilsqfn dI mMg df smrQn krn nfl pMjfb dI pMQk isafsq ‘c BUcfl AuT KVf hoieaf hY. vydFqI dy Kfilsqfn pwKI BfÈx ny ijQy muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdl leI ksUqI siQqI pYdf kr idwqI hY, AuQy ÈRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI dy pRDfn jQydfr avqfr isMG mwkV ny ikhf hY ik jQydfr vydFqI ƒ iËMmyvfrI qoN kMm lYxf cfhIdf hY. ÈRomxI akflI dl (a) dy pRDfn ismrnjIq isMG mfn ny pRkfÈ isMG bfdl ƒ ies aiq sMvydnÈIl muwdy ‘qy spÈtIkrn dyx leI ikhf hY. AunHF ikhf ik s[ bfdl vI vydFqI dy Kfilsqfn sbMDI smrQn df ivroD nhIN kr skdy ikAuNik 1992 ‘c XU[aYn[ dy AudoN dy skMqr jnrl GflI ƒ Kfilsqfn dI mMg leI iek mMg pwqr idwqf igaf sI ijs ‘qy pRkfÈ isMG bfdl, kYptn amirMdr isMG, jQydfr jgdyv isMG qlvMzI smyq mYN vI hsqfKr kIqy sn. s[mfn ny ikhf ik mYN qF hfly vI Kfilsqfn dI sQfpnf leI sMGrÈ kr irhf hF pr s[ bfdl ies mMg qoN ipCy ht gey hn ikAuNik Auh zrdy hn. AunHF ikhf ik sRI akfl qÉq sfihb iswKF dI suprIm qfkq hY aqy hux jdoN ik akfl qÉq dy jQydfr ny vI Kfilsqfn df smrQn KulH ky kr idwqf hY qF bfdl smyq sfry iswK lIzrF ƒ igafnI vydFqI dI mMg ‘qy pihrf dyxf cfhIdf hY. AunHF ikhf ik s[ bfdl vI sRI akflI qÉq sfihb dy jQydfr dy inrdyÈF qoN munkr nhIN ho skdy.
pMjfbI klcr vrlz vfeIlz pRotYkÈn kONsl XU[aYs[ey[dy jnrl skwqr gurjIq isMG ny dwisaf ik iek Dfrimk smfgm dOrfn vwzI igxqI ‘c juVIaF iswK sMgqF dy snmuwK Kfilsqfn sbMDI mqy df jQydfr vydFqI ny zt ky smrQn kIqf. AunHF kol ies dI vIzIE irkfrizMg vI peI hY. AunHF ikhf ik sRI akfl qÉq dy jQydfr vloN Kfilsqfn mMg dI hmfieq krnf iswK kOm leI mhwqvpUrn hY ikAuNik ies nfl iek vfr muV Kfilsqfn leI sMGrÈ krn vfilaF ƒ sRI akfl qÉq sfihb dI agvfeI iml geI hY. afl ieMzIaf iswK stUzYNts ÌYzryÈn ny vI akfl qÉq sfihb dy jQydfr dI ÈlfGf kIqI hY. ÌYzryÈn dy pRDfn krnYl isMG pIr muhMmd ny ikhf hY ik vydFqI vloN Kfilsqfn dy smrQn qoN bfad smuwcIaF pMQk iDrF ƒ sRI akfl qÉq sfihb ‘qy iekwTy ho ky kosovo dI afËfdI vFg Kfilsqfn leI sMGrÈ ivwZxf cfhIdf hY. akfl qÉq sfihb dy jQydfr afdyÈ jfrI krky sfry iswK lIzrF ƒ sMGrÈ leI akfl qÉq ‘qy bulfAux. ÈRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI dy pRDfn jQydfr avqfr isMG mwkV ny ies muwdy ‘qy iqwKf pRqIkrm pRgtfAuNidaF ikhf ik jQydfr vydFqI ƒ aijhy ibafn jfrI nhIN krny cfhIdy ijnHF nfl pMjfb dI ÈFqI ‘qy mfVf asr pYNdf hovy. AunHF ikhf ik ies smyN pMjfb ‘c amn cYn hY aqy pMjfb nfl sbMDq sMvydnÈIl muwdy ‘qy bolx qoN pihlF iËMmyvfrI df aihsfs hoxf cfhIdf hY. AunHF ikhf ik pihlI jF do meI ƒ jQydfr vydFqI prq rhy hn. ies muwdy ‘qy Auh AunHF nfl gwlbfq krngy aqy AunHF koloN shI jfxkfrI hfsl krngy. iek svfl dy juafb ivc jQydfr mwkV ny ikhf ik jQydfr dI inXukqI ÈRomxI kmytI ËrUr krdI hY pRMqU inXukqI AuprMq jQydfr afËfd aqy inrpwK ÈkqI bx jFdy hn. ies krky Auh jo vI ibafnbfËI krdy hn, Aus nfl ÈRomxI kmytI df iswDf sbMD nhIN huMdf pr iPr vI pMQk hlikaF ivc vfprdIaF asrdfr GtnfvF ƒ gMBIrqf nfl lYxf aqy jvfbdyhI bxdI hY. jQydfr vydFqI vloN amrIkf ivc Kfilsqfn df smrQn krn AuprMq bfdl ivroDI qy KfilsqfnI muV qoN qyË krn dy asfr pYdf ho gey hn
cMzIgV qoN itRibAUn aKbfr ny afpxy afn lfeIn aYzIsLn ivwc jQydfr mwkV ny ikhf hY ik sLromxI kmytI ny hmysLf hI akflI dl dIaF nIqIaF df smrQn kIqf hY aqy akflI dl dI nIqI vwKry rfj dy ivruwD hY.aKbfr ny KfilsqfnI afgU zfktr amrjIq isMG vfisMgtn zI sI dy ivcfr dwsidaf iliKaf hY ik zfktr amrjIq ny ikhf ik jQydfr ivdFqI vloN afpxy ibafn qoN bdlxf mMdBfgf hY.zfktr amrjIq isMG ny ikhf ik amrIkf dy keI gurdvfrf sihb dy nuMmfiedy qf pihlF hI jQydfr ivdFqI nUM bulfey jfx df ivroD krdy sn ik jQydfr df suBfa hY ik Auh afpxy stYNz qy nhIN rihMdy.zfktr amrjIq isMG ny ikhf ik jQydfr ivdFqI vloN bhuq Tos lPjF ivwc iswKF dy vwKry rfj dI gwl kIqI sI ijs df 30 hjfr iswKF ny smrQn kIqf.zfktr amrjIq isMG ny ieh vI ikhf ik jQydfr ivdFqI dy ibafn dI irkfrizMg nUM lokF dy sfhmxy pysL kIqf jfvygf.

"pYgMbr muhMmd vpfrI qoN Cfpfmfr bxy- ivsQfrpUrvk dwso" dy svfl qy rFcI `c qoVPoV dy bfad qxfa

rFcI, 1 meI -JfrKMz `c rFcI XUnIvristI dI iek pRIiKaf `c pYgMbr muhMmd dy bfry puwCy gey iek svfl qoN guwsy `c afey kuJ nOjvfnF ny XUnIvristI `c jMm ky qoVPoV kIqI. BVky hoey nojvfnF `qy puils ny lfTIcfrj kIqf ijs dy iswty vjoN drjn dy krIb lok ËKmI ho gey. Èihr `c qxfa df mhOl jfrI hY aqy pRÈfsn ny amn aqy kfƒn dI ivvsQf bxfeI rwKx leI vfDU surwiKaf jvfn qYnfq kr idwqy hn. rFcI XUnIvristI `c kwl hoeI bIey Bfg dUjf dI pRIiKaf `c ieh svfl puwiCaf igaf sI ik pYgMbr muhMmd vpfrI qoN Cfpfmfr bxy- ivsQfrpUrvk dwso. ies `qy jdoN musilm sMgTnF aqy ividafrQIaF ny ros pRgt kIqf qF ies pRIiKaf ƒ qurMq rwd kr idwqf igaf. vIrvfr svyry kuJ BVky hoey nOjvfnF ny rFcI XUnIvristI dy AupkulpqI dy dPqr `c BMnqoV kIqI aqy dPqr dy bfhr KVHy vfhnF ƒ vI nuksfn phuMcfieaf. ies `qy puils ny nOjvfnF `qy lfTIcfrj kIqf, ijs `c GwtoN-Gwt 12 lok ËKmI ho gey. AupkulpqI aYmey Kfn ny ikhf ik pUrI Gtnf dI jFc leI iek kmytI bxfeI geI hY, ijs ƒ mfmly dI CyqI irport dyx leI ikhf igaf hY.ies pRIiKaf ƒ rwd kr idwqf igaf hY. ies sbMDI puils aiDkfrIaF ny dwisaf ik qxfa ƒ dyKdy hoey rYipz aYkÈn Pors dy nfl-nfl ivÈyÈ dsiqaF ƒ qfienfq kIqf igaf hY.

2007 `c Bfrq awqvfd nfl sB qoN vwD pRBfivq sysL

vfiÈMgtn, 1 meI -Bfrq ipCly sfl awqvfd nfl sB qoN vwD pRBfivq irhf. dyÈ `c sfl 2007 `c awqvfdI kfrvfeIaF dOrfn 2300 qoN vwD lokF dI jfn clI geI. iesqoN ielfvf iZwlI kfƒnI pRikRiraf kfrn awqvfd ƒ rokx `c srkfr hmyÈf mUDy mUMh izwgdI rhI. awqvfd `qy amrIkI ivdyÈ ivBfg dI qfËf irport `c ieh ikhf igaf hY ik ipCly sfl PrvrI mhIny `c smJOqf aYkspRYs `qy ijhVf awqvfdI hmlf hoieaf sI, Aus df mksd ihMdU aqy muslmfnf drimafn nPrq pYdf krnf sI. BfrqI aiDkfrIaF ny dfavf kIqf hY ik ienHF hmilaF `c Èfml awqvfdIaF dy sbMD pfiksqfn aqy bMglfdyÈ qoN cl rhy awqvfdI sMgTnF nfl hn. irport `c ikhf igaf ik jMmU-kÈmIr dI sImf ryKf `qy awqvfdI kfrvfeIaF `c kmI afeI hY pr pfiksqfn `qy afDfrq lÈkry qoiebf vrgy awqvfdI sMgTn hmly krn dIaF XojnfvF bxf rhy hn. irport `c ieh vI ikhf igaf hY ik alkfiedf ny 11 sqMbr dy hmly vrgI smrQf muV hfsl kr leI hY. sfl 2006-07 dy dOrfn pfiksqfn `c awqvfdI kfrvfeIaF `c qyËI afeI hY. alkfiedf dy keI pRmuwK afgU mfry jf cuwky hn jF PV ley gey hn pr alkfiedf dy afgUaF dI hmly krn dI sfijÈ jfrI hY. amrIkf ny awqvfdI sMgTnF dI afpxI sUcI `c ilbryÈn tfeIgr afP qfiml ielm (ilwty), ierfk dy alkfiedf, pfiksqfn dy ihËbul mujfhIdIn aqy iPlIpIn dy hmfs vrgy vwzy awqvfdI sMgTnF smyq kul 42 ivdyÈI awqvfdI sMgTnF ƒ Èfml kIqf hY. amrIkI ivdyÈ ivBfg duafrf sfl 2007 qoN bfad ies `c kuJ hor ivdyÈI sMgTnF dy nF vI drj kIqy gey hn. ienHF `c keI sMgTn surKIaF `c nhIN hn pr ienHF dy qfr vwzy sMgTnF nfl juVy hoey hn. AunHF dIaF kfrvfeIaF `c ienHF dI srgrm BUimkf rihMdI hY.

afstrylIaf ivc pRvfsIaF ƒ nOkrI lwBx ivc aMgryËI vwzf aiVwkf

mYlbrn, 1 meI -Bfrq smyq ivdyÈF qoN afstrylIaf ivc pVHn afAux vfly AunHF ividafrQIaF ƒ nOkrIaF lwBx ivc byhwd muÈkl afAuNdI hY jo aMgryËI pwKoN kfPI kmËor hn. hYrfnI vflI gwl ieh hY ik ieh ividafrQI grYjUeyt qwk pVHfeIaF kr cuwky hn. ieh jfxkfrI iek irport qoN pRfpq hoeI hY. irport dy monfÈ XUnIvristI qoN sih lyKk zfktr bOb ibrl ny iliKaf hY ik afpxIaF mukMml XogqfvF hox dy bfvjUd aMgryËI bolx ivc kmËor pRvfsI bwicaF ƒ BfrI muÈkl ivcoN guËrnf pYNdf hY. ey[bI[sI[ dI irport ivc ikhf igaf hY ik afstrylIaf ivc pVHfeI krn afey ÊYr aMgryËI bolx vfly mulkF dy ividafrQIaF ƒ hunrmMd kfmy bxn ivc BfrI idwkq pyÈ afAuNdI hY. ibrl ny ikhf hY ik ienHF ividafrQIaF vfsqy aMgryËI vwzI rok hY aqy afstrylIaf dI srkfr ƒ ies bfry smIiKaf krnI cfhIdI hY. dUjy pfsy afstrylIaf dy PYzrl iemIgryÈn mMqrI ikRs ievfn ny ibrl dy ivcfrF nfl asihmqI pRgtfeI hY aqy ikhf hY ik 70 pRqIÈq lok afpxy sbMDq tryzF ivc nOkrIaF kr rhy hn.

sRI drbfr sfihb df mfzl gurduafrf sfihb ircmMz ihwl inAUXfrk ivwc sLosiBq.

sRI drbfr sfihb df mfzl gurduafrf sfihb ircmMz ihwl inAUXfrk ivwc sLosiBq hY ijsnMU kI iewk nOjvfn BfeI kMvljIq isMG ny bhuq myhnq qy siqkfr nfl bixaf hY.

Kfilsqfn aYlfn idvs dI 22vIN vrHygMZ df muwK smfgm gurduafrf sfihb ircmMz ihwl inAUXfrk ivKy hoieaf

pMj ipafry inÈfn sfihb ƒ slfmI idMdy hoey.

zf amrjIq isMG sMgq nfl Kfilsqfn bfry ivcfr sfJyN krdy hoey.

sLhIdf dIaf vfrf sxfAuNdf hoieaf BwmdI vflf jwQf.

gurduafrf sfihb ircmMz ihwl inAUXfrk dy sYktrI BfeI rGbIr isMG.

BfeI gulsn kQf ivcfr sxfAuNdy hoey.

inAUXfrk - 29 apRYl 1986 ƒ sRI akfl qKq sfihb qoN kIqy Kfilsqfn dy aYlfnnfmy dI 22vIN vrHygMZ ƒ smrpq muwK smfgm mMglvfr 29 apRYl ƒ gurduafrf sfihb ircmMz ihwl inAUXfrk ivKy hoieaf, ijQy pMj ipafiraF ny inÈfn sfihb ƒ slfmI idwqI aqy Kfilsqfn dy ÈhIdF ƒ ÈrDf dy Puwl Byt kIqy. ies mOky Kfilsqfn aPyarË sYNtr vfiÈMgtn zI[ sI[ dy sMcflk zf[ amrjIq isMG ny sMboDn kridaF ikhf ik 22 sflF ivwc iswK kOm KUnI pYNzf qih krky Aus pVfa `qy phuMcI hY ijQy ik awj Kfilsqfn dI mMiËl vwl idRVqf nfl vDx dI loV hY.
AunHF ikhf ik jy kosovo aqy eIst qYmUr vrgy Coty-Coty dyÈ hoNd ivwc af skdy hn qF Kfilsqfn vI bhuq jld iewk hkIkq bxn vflf hY. sfzI Dfrimk lIzriÈp (smyq akfl qKq dy jQydfr dy) aqy isafsI pfrtIaF dy nyqf smyN smyN afpxI sur bdldy rihMdy hn aqy bdldy rihxgy pr iswK kOm ƒ dsmyÈ ipqf dy Purmfn sdkf afpxI hoxI `qy atwl Brosf hY aqy kOm Kfilsqfn dI pRfpqI qwk afpxf sMGrÈ jfrI rwKygI. AunHF Bfrq srkfr aqy Aus dy dyÈ-ivdyÈ ivcly dumCwilaF ƒ sKq qfVnf kIqI ik Auh iswKF dy msilaF ivwc dKl aMdfËI bMd kr dyx. Bfrq srkfr ny ivdyÈF ivwc ngr kIrqnF dOrfn ÈhIdF dIaF PotoaF luhfAux aqy Kfilsqfn dy nfary bMd krvfAux leI kYnyzf srkfr qoN mMg kIqI hY pr asIN iks ƒ kYnyzIan iswKF dy bolx dI afËfdI dy hwk `qy zfkf mMndy hF aqy kYnyzIan iswKF dy stYNz dI hmfieq krdy hF.
ies mOky iswK XUQ afP amrIkf vloN afeI sMgq df ivÈyÈ DMnvfd kIqf igaf aqy ÈhIdF dI soc `qy pihrf dyx df aYlfn duhrfieaf igaf.

amrIkf dy iswK jQydfr ivdFqI vloN afpxy ibafn qoN mukrn df kfrx puwCx-rfm isMG

inAUXfrk-akfl qwKq sfihb dy jQydfr sqkfr Xog igafnI joigMdr isMG ivdFqI vloN inAUXfrk dI pryz ivwc sLfml ho ky Kfilsqfn dI gwl kihx qoN bfad mukr jfxf mMdBfgf hY .ieh ivcfr sLromxI akflI dl (a) dy jnrl skwqr aqy muwK bulfry BfeI rfm isMG ny khy.BfeI rfm isMG ny Pon qy gwl kridaF amYrIkn iswKF nUM apILl kIqI hY ik Auh jQydfr sfihb nUM puwCx ik aYsI pdvI qy huMidaF ijQy kOm df ieqhfs bxdf hY afpxy sLbd kih ky AunHF qoN mukrnf Auciq hY ? AunHF ny awgy ikhf ik akfl qwKq sfihb dy jQYdfr akflI PUlf isMG hoey hn ijMnHF ny mhFrfjf rxjIq isMG nuM okoiVaF dI sjf idwqI.iesy akfl qwKq sfihb dy jQydfr hoey hn guridafl isMG ajnohf ijMnHF ny hfeIkort dy sMmnF nUM rwd kridaF ikhf sI sI akfl qwKq sfihb sB qoN srvAucq hY ,ies qy iksy adfflq dy sMmn lfgU nhIN huMdy.AunHF ny jQydfr joigMdr isMG ivdFqI vloN afpxy khy lPjF qoN mukrn qy gihrf duwK prgt kridaF ikhf ik asIN jQydfr nUM sfihb nUM jQydfr mMnIey ik ikaf kuJ hor?cyqy rhy ik akfl qwKq sfihb dy jQydfr sihb joigMdr isMG ivdFqI jo ik amrIkf dI PyrI qy hn dy sbMD ivwc pMjfb dI iewk aKbfr ivwc amrIkI pqrkfr dI iroprt lwgI sI ik jQydfr akfl qwKq sfihb vloN inAUXfrk ivcw Kfilsqfn dI zwtvIN hmieq kIqI geI pr dUjy idn dI aKbfr ivwc jQydfr sfihb vloN ikhf igaf ik ijs Kfilsqfn dI Auh gl krdy hn Auh isafsI hwd bMinaF vflf nhIN hY.

pMjfbI BfÈf ƒ drpyÈ cuxOqIaF aqy AunHF dy hwl leI gMBIr ivcfr vtFdrf

pMjfbI XUnIvristI dy sQfpnf idvs mOky gurU qyg bhfdr hfl `c do roËf srb BfrqI pMjfbI kfnPrMs mOky ivdvfnF vwloN pMjfbI BfÈf ƒ drpyÈ cuxOqIaF aqy AunHF dy hwl leI gMBIr ivcfr vtFdrf kIqf igaf. ijwQy sInIar pwqrkfr kuldIp neIar ny pMjfbI BfÈf ƒ mfr pYx df kfrn pMjfbIaF df afpxf hI Gr dwisaf AuWQy muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdl ny mF bolI df siqkfr krnf pMjfbIaF muZlf PrË dwisaf.
ies mOky srdfr bfdl ny pMjfbI kfnPrMs df AudGftn kridaF dwisaf ik pMjfbI BfÈf ƒ lfgU krn leI afrzInYNs df KrVf lgBg iqafr ho cuwkf hY, ijs dI pUrI qrHF GoÉ pVqfl krn leI pMjfbI ivdvfnF ƒ ikhf igaf hY, qF jo ies `c koeI kmI nf rih sky. AunHF dfavf kIqf ik BfvyN pMjfbI BfÈf ƒ lfgU krn leI pUrI qrHF kfƒn nhI bixaf pr srkfrI aiDkfrI hux qoN hI pMjfbI `c kMm krn lwg pey hn.
srdfr bfdl ny srb BfrqI pMjfbI kfnPrMs dI ÈlfGf kridaF ikhf ik aijhIaF kfnPrMsF dyÈ dy hor sUibaF ivc vI hoxIaF cfhIdIaF hn qF jo AunHF sUibaF ivc vsdy pMjfbIaF ƒ AunHF dI mF bolI pRqI jfgrUk kIqf jf sky . AunHF afiKaf ik pMjfb dy guaFZI rfjF hirafxf, ihmfcl, idwlI, rfjsQfn qy jMmU-kÈmIr ijQy ik vDyry lok pMjfbI boldy hn, ivKy aijhIaF kfnPrMsF krn leI pihl kdmI krnI cfhIdI hY. AunHF pMjfbI XUnIvristI dy Aup-kulpqI ƒ pMjfb srkfr vwloN Brosf idvfieaf ik pMjfbI BfÈf aqy pMjfbI siBafcfr ƒ pRPuwlq krn leI pMjfbI XUnIvristI vwloN jo vI inwgr Auprfly kIqy jfxgy, AunHF leI pMjfb srkfr hr qrHF dI afriQk shfieqf dyvygI. AunHF Øies mOky pMjfbI XUnIvristI vwloN pMjfbI BfÈf dI pihlI iqafr kIqI geI vYbsfeIt aqy XUnIvristI dy pMjfbI BfÈf, sfihq aqy siBafcfr dy qknIkI ivkfs dy Aucqm kyNdr dy zfierYktr zf[ gurpRIq isMG lihl aqy AunHF dI tIm vwloN iqafr kIqy pMjfbI dy src-ieMjx ijs df nfm 'pMjfbI-Koj` hY ƒ vI jfrI kIqf . ies mOky muwK mMqrI ny pMjfbI BfÈf ƒ pRPuwlq krn leI vwzmuwlf Xogdfn pfAux vfly pMjfbI sfihq dy tksflI ivdvfn pRo[ pRIqm isMG, pMjfbI rMgmMc dy isrmOr nftkkfr gurÈrn isMG, AuGI glpkfr zf: dlIp kOr itvfxf, AuGy lyKk zf[ tI afr Èrmf aqy pRisD iPlm adfkfr rfj bwbr ƒ pMjfbI XUnIvristI vwloN ivÈyÈ qOr `qy snmfinq kIqf igaf. ies mOky muwK mMqrI pMjfb ny pMjfbI XUnIvristI vwloN pRkfiÈq kIqf sovInIar aqy bwicaF dy mfhr zfktr hriÈMdr kOr duafrf ilKI ikqfb 'mF bolI-iewk zfktrI idRÈtIkox` ƒ vI jfrI kIqf.
muwK mMqrI ny smUh pMjfbIaF ƒ afiKaf ik Auh pMjfbI BfÈf ƒ iÈKrF `qy phuMcfx leI afpo afpxy Kyqr ivc vwzmuwlf Xogdfn pfAux . AunHF mfipaF ƒ apIl kIqI ik Auh afpxy bwicaF dI rucI afpxI mF bolI vwl moVn leI pRyrnf sroq bxn ikAuNik mF bolI bwcf afpxy Gr qoN hI iswKdf hY. AunHF ikhf ik hor BfÈfvF df igafn hoxf vI koeI mfVI gwl nhIN pRMqU mF bolI df sB qoN vwD siqkfr krnf sfzf muZlf PrË hY. ies qoN pihlF muwK mMqrI pMjfb ny pMjfbI XUnIvristI dy ajfieb Gr aqy afrt gYlrI ivKy pMjfb dy amIr siBafcfrk ivrsy ƒ drsfAuNdI ivrfsq nF dI pRdrÈnI df vI AudGftn kIqf.
ies mOky pRisD pwqrkfr kuldIp neIar ny afpxy pRDfngI BfÈx `c ikhf ik pMjfbI BfÈf ƒ sB qoN vwD mfr ies gwl dI peI hY ik pMjfbIaF ny afpxy GrF ivwc vI pMjfbI bolxI bMd kr idwqI hY, ijs nfl pMjfbI bolI dI pihcfx GtI hY . AunHF afiKaf ik pMjfbI iksy iewk iPrky dI Ëubfn nhIN, sgoN ieh smUh pMjfbIaF dI Ëubfn hY cfhy Auh iksy vI mulk ivwc vsdy hox jF iksy vI Drm nfl sbMD rwKdy hox . AunHF ikhf ik dovF pMjfbF dy btvfry df drd sFJf hY aqy ieh drd ajy vI kfiem hY. AunHF dwisaf ik dunIaF Br `c 15 kroV dy lwgBg pMjfbI vsdy hn, ijnHF `coN sB qoN vwD 9 kroV pMjfbI pfiksqfnI pMjfb ivc vsdy hn, BFvyN ik lihMdy pMjfb dy lok pMjfbI bolxf psMd krdy hn pRMqU AuQoN dIaF srkfrF vwloN pMjfbI BfÈf ƒ AuqÈfh nhIN idwqf jFdf . AunHF ies gwl `qy Ëor idwqf ik pfiksqfnI skUlF ivwc vI pMjfbI pVHfeI jfvy. ies mOky rfj sBf mYNbr qrlocn isMG ny dwisaf ik pMjfb dy guaFZI rfj, hirafxf, ihmfcl , idwlI aqy jMmU kÈmIr, jo ik iksy smyN pMjfb df iewk ainKVvF aMg sn, dIaF srkfrF vwloN vI pMjfbI BfÈf ƒ axgOilaF kIqf jFdf hY aqy pMjfbI BfÈf ƒ rfj dI dUjI BfÈf hox df mfx vI nhIN idwqf jFdf. ajIq aÉbfr dy muwK sMpfdk zf[ brijMdr isMG hmdrd ny afpxy muwK BfÈx ivwc ikhf ik cfhy mF bolI pRqI pwCmI pMjfb ivwc vwzI cyqnf pYdf ho rhI hY pr pMjfbI ƒ Aus dI shI QF idvfAux leI pMjfbI ipafiraF ƒ ajy lMmy sMGrÈ aqy vwzy Xqn dI loV pvygI. AunHF ikhf ik awj sMcfr sfDnF dy byhwd ivksq ho jfx nfl roËfnF Cpx vfly pMjfbI aÉbfrF dI smwgrI dUr-durfzy bYTy pMjfbIaF kol qurMq phuMc jFdI hY. AunHF ikhf ik dunIaF Br ivwc pMjfbI aÉbfrF dy vYWbsfeIt vyKy aqy pVy jf skdy hn . AunHF ieh vI ikhf ik ryzIE aqy tYlIivËn ny vI pMjfbI dy ivkfs ivwc vwzmuwlf Xogdfn pfieaf hY.
pRisD iPlmI adfkfr rfj bwbr ny afiKaf ik pMjfbI iPlmF aqy nftkF ny vI pMjfbI BfÈf ƒ pRPuwlq krn ivwc vwzmuwlf Xogdfn pfieaf hY . pMjfbI aqy AurdU dy AuGy kvI zf[ srdfr aMjum ny ikhf ik pMjfbI BfÈf aqy pMjfbI siBaqf bYsfKIaF `qy cwlx dI afdI nhIN aqy ies ƒ kdy vI awgy vwDx qoN roikaf nhIN jf skdf ikAuNik pMjfbI hmyÈF muÈklF nfl Kyz ky hI pxpdy hn. pMjfbI XUnIvristI dy Aup-kulpqI zf[ jspfl isMG ny ikhf ik asIN isrÌ afpxI mF bolI rfhIN afpxy idl dIaF gihrfeIaF ivwc Cupy ivcfrF ƒ pRgt kr skdy hF. AunHF ikhf ik ies XUnIvristI ivwc afXoijq kIqI geI pihlI srb BfrqI pMjfbI kfnPrMs ivwc dyÈ Br dy sUibaF aqy guaFZI mulk pfiksqfnI pMjfb qoN vwzI igxqI ivwc pMjfbI dy ivdvfnF vwloN iÈrkq krn nfl nvF ieiqhfs isrijaf jfvygf .
ies mOky `vristI dy zIn akfdimk mfmly zf[ suwcf isMG igwl ny bfhroN afey mihmfnF aqy zYlIgytF df ivÈyÈ qOr `qy DMnvfd kIqf. ies mOky Aup kulpqI ny pMjfbI XUnIvristI vwloN muwK mMqrI aqy hor mihmfnF df ivÈyÈ qOr `qy snmfn vI kIqf. ies kfnPrMs ivwc muwK sMsdI skwqr rfj Kurfxf, muwK mMqrI dy mIzIaf slfhkfr hrcrn bYNs, Aup pRmuwK skwqr muwK mMqrI pMjfb ggnjIq isMG brfV, koafrzInytr zf[ joD isMG, sfbkf aYmpI pRo[ pRym isMG cMdUmfjrf, sfbkf cyarmYn qyijMdrpfl isMG sMDU, sfbkf AuWp-kulpqI aYspI isMG, sfbkf AuWp-kulpqI aYcky mnmohn isMG, pMjfbI itRibAUn dy sMpfdk iswDU dmdmI qoN ielfvf Auc kotI dy ivdvfn, pRoPYsr aqy ividafrQI vI Èfml hoey .

Kfilsqfn aYlfn idvs (29 aprYl 1986) dI 22vIN vrHygMZ `qy ivÈyÈ ''afE, Kfilsqfn dI afËfdI leI jUJIey``


zf amrjIq isMG vfisMgtn, zI sLI

29 aprYl 1986 df idn iewk ieiqhfsk idn hY, ijs idn 26 jnvrI, 1986 dy srbwq Kflsy vloN Qfpy bfbf gurbcn isMG mfnocfhl dI agvfeI vflI pMj mYNbrI pMQk kmytI ny Kfilsqfn df aYlfn krky aMqrrfÈtrI hlcl mcf idwqI sI. jUn `84 dy GwlUGfry ny iswK mfniskqf ƒ bVI burI qrHF ËKmI kIqf sI aqy roh ivwc BrI hoeI iswK kOm ÈhId sMq jrnYl isMG jI Kflsf iBMzrFvfilaF dy drsfey rsqy `qy cwlx leI qwqpr sI. gurDfmF `qy POjI hmly dI sUrq ivwc Kfilsqfn dI nINh rwKx df iËkr AunHF kIqf hoieaf sI. so pMQk kmytI df idÈf inrdyÈ sMqF dy afÈy anusfr hI sI. Kfilsqfn aYlfn dI 22vIN vrHygMZ mOky `qy ijwQy asIN Kfilsqfn dy smUh ÈhIdF dI Xfd ivwc isr JukfAuNdy hF. AuWQy ipCly virHaF ivwc KfilsqfnI lihr dIaF pRfpqIaF, GfitaF `qy vIcfr krnI vI lfhyvMd hovygI. ivsQfr nfl[[[[[[[[[

Kflsf rfj dI pRfpqI qwk sMGrÈ jfrI rhygf

ÌqihgVH sfihb - 29 apRYl, 2008 (gurpRIq mihk) gurU sfihbfn ny srbwq dy Bly qy afDfirq iek inafry afdrÈ rfj df jo inÈfnf pyÈ kIqf, Aus leI sMgrÈ awj vI iksy nf iksy rUp jfrI hY.sRomxI akflI dl aMimRqsr (pMc pRDfnI) dy cyarmYn BfeI dljIq isMG ibwtU, kOmI pMc hirMdr isMG Éflsf (nfrvy), kOmI pMc gurjiqMdrpfl isMG iBwKI ivMz, kOmI pMc hrpfl isMG cImf, kOmI pMc kimwkr isMG ny 29 apRYl 1986 ƒ sRI akfl qÉq sfihb qoN Éfilsfqn bfry jfrI kIqy aYlfnnfmy ƒ Xfd kridaF ikhf ik ieh sMGrÈ mMiËl dI pRfpqI qwk jfrI rhygf, ijs leI sfzy hËfrF nOjvfnF ny kurbfnIaF kIqIaF qy ÌFsI dy rwisaF ƒ cuMimaF. AunHF ikhf ik sfzI Xfd ivc Auh isMG vI Èfml hn, jo ajy vI jylHF ivc rul rhy hn qy ÌFsI dIaF koTVIaF ivc nËrbMd hn.



mrhUm ivDfiek rimMdr isMG bulfrIaf df lVkf ieMdrbIr isMG akflI dl df AumIdvfr

aMimRqsr- ivDfn sBf hlkf aMimRqsr dwKxI dI Aup cox leI awj ÈRomxI akflI dl bfdl ny hlky dy mrhUm ivDfiek rimMdr isMG bulfrIaf dy lVky ieMdrbIr isMG bulfrIaf df nF pfrtI AumIdvfr vjoN aYlfn kr idwqf. ipCly idnF qoN bfdl dl dy AumIdvfr sbMDI cwl rhIaF vwK-vwK atklF df Bog pfAuFidaFÁwj iewQy iek pRYs kfnPrMs dOrfn ieMdrbIr isMG ƒ itkt dyx df aYlfn pfrtI pRDfn suKbIr isMG bfdl ny kIqf. ivDfn sBf hlkf aMimRqsr dwKxI dI Aup cox leI kFgrs pfrtI ny qF afpxy AumIdvfr df aYlfn kuJ idn pihlF hI kr idwqf sI. ÈRomxI akflI dl bfdl dy AumIdvfr vjoN awDI drjn mËbUq dfavydfr sn. isafsI hlikaF `c ieQoN suKbIr isMG bfdl dy Éud cox lVn sbMDI vI crcy grm rhy hn.
awj iewQy aYmky hotl `c KcfKc BrI pRYs kfnPrMs ƒ sMboDn kridaF ÈRomxI akflI dl bfdl dy pRDfn suKbIr isMG bfdl ny ikhf ik AunHF ny pfrtI dI pIeysI vwloN idwqy aiDkfrF aqy smuwcI lIzriÈp nfl ivcfr krn AuprMq pfrtI dy vDyry ihwqF leI mrhUm ivDfiek rimMdr isMG bulfrIaf dy lVky ieMdrbIr isMG bulfrIaf ƒ AumIdvfr bxfAux df PYslf kIqf hY. AunHF ny mrhUm ivDfiek rimMdr isMG bulfrIaf ƒ Xfd kridaF AunHF dI byvkqI hoeI mOq `qy gihry duwK df pRgtfvf kIqf. AunHF mrhUm bulfrIaF dIaF pfrtI pRqI inBfeIaF vÌfdfrIaF ƒ vI Xfd kIqf. AunHF ikhf ik mrhUm bulfrIaf vwloN hlky dy ivBfg leI ilaf supnf AunHF dy spuwqr ieMdrbIr isMG bulfrIaf pUrf krngy. AunHF ikhf ik pfrtI ny bulfrIaf ƒ itkt dy ky afpxf ÌrË inBf idwqf hY qy hux hlky dy lokF dI ÌrË inBfAux dI vfrI hY. ies mOky AunHF ny ÈRomxI akflI aqy Bfjpf dy afgUaF aqy vrkrF ƒ iekmuT ho ky pfrtI AumIdvfr ƒ ijqfAux dI apIl kIqI. pRYs kfnPrMs dOrfn suKbIr isMG bfdl ny pfrtI `c bfgI surF rwKx vfilaF ƒ icqfvnI idMidaF afiKaf ik pfrtI dy ÌYsly ivruwD jfx dI gusqfÉI krn vfly iksy vI vrkr ƒ bÉiÈaF nhIN jfvygf. ies hlky qoN kFgrs pfrtI vwloN aYlfny AumIdvfr sbMDI cl rhIaF bfgI surF `qy koeI vI itwpxIaF krn qoN guryË kridaF s[ bfdl ny afiKaf ik koeI vI pfrtI kmËor AumIdvfr nhIN cuxdI. AunHF ieh gwl vI dfavy nfl afKI ik akflI-Bfjpf gTjoV aMimRqsr dwKxI ivDfn sBf Aup cox smyq iËlHf pRIÈd aqy blfk sMmqI coxF `c vI Èfndfr ieiqhfsk ijwq hfsl krngy.
suKbIr bfdl ny dfavf kIqf ik srkfr aMimRqsr Èihr dI ivkfs dI hnHyrI nuhfr bdl dyvygI. AunHF ikhf ik muK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdl hr hÌqy dy do idn 6 vwzy ivkfs pRfjYktF df AudGftn kiraf krngy. AunHF ikhf ik sfry pRfjYkt do sfl dy aMdr pUry kr ley jfxgy. sRI akflI qÉq sfihb dy jQydfr igafnI joigMdr isMG vydFqI vwloN ivdyÈ Xfqrf dOrfn Kfilsqfn dI pRoVqf krn sbMDI puwCy svfl dy juafb `c AunHF ikhf ik ies bfry AunHF ƒ pUrI jfxkfrI nhIN hY. iËlHf pRIÈd coxF leI Bfjpf vwloN AumIdvfrF dI vwKrI sUcI jfrI krn bfry suKbIr bfdl ny ikhf ik ieh sUcIaF aMqm nhIN hn, ies bfry Bfjpf afgUaF nfl gwlbfq krky mslf hwl kr ilaf jfvygf. AunHF aMimRqsr ivKy 40 eykV ivc ibjnYs izsitRkt bxfAux sbMDI jfxkfrI idMidaF ikhf ik ies sbMDI ivkfs kfrj jMgI pwDr `qy cwl irhf hY. ies mOky AunHF nfl lok sMprk mMqrI ibkrm isMG mjITIaf dy mIzIaf skwqr pRo[ srcFd isMG vI hfËr sn.
iËkrXog hY ik aMimRqsr dwKxI ivDfn sBf hlky qoN ivDfiek rimMdr isMG bulfrIaf dI iewk mhInf pihlF byvkqI mOq kfrn ies hlky dI ijmnI cox 22 meI ƒ ho rhI hY. mrhUm bulfrIaf dy lVky ieMdrbIr isMG bulfrIaf ƒ ÈRomxI akflI dl bfdl vwloN AumIdvfr cuixaf igaf hY. ieMdrbIr isMG bulfrIaf aMimRqsr dy vfrz nMbr 39 dy kONslr vI hn.

sfbkf zI[jI[pI ky pI aYs igwl dI hfkI PYzryÈn dI pRDfngI qo CuwtI

afÉr hfkI dI durdÈf `qy qrs kridaF BfrqI ElMipk aYsosIeyÈn (afeIEey) ny BfrqI hfkI PYzryÈn ƒ BMg kr idwqf hY. ies dy nfl hI PYzryÈn dy pRDfn kypIaYs igwl dI vI CuwtI kr idwqI geI hY. sRI igwl ipCly 14 sflF qoN hfkI sMG `qy kbËf jmfeIN bYTy sn. hfkI dy izgdy imafr aqy ipCly idnIN hoey iek sitMg apryÈn ivc igwl dy nËdIkI aqy PYzryÈn dy skwqr joqI kumfrn ƒ irÈvq lYNdy hoey idKfey jfx ipwCoN pUry dyÈ ivc KlblI mc geI sI. Ausy idn qoN hI sRI igwl dIaF muÈiklF vDx lwg peIaF sn.
BfrqI ElMipk aYsosIeyÈn vwloN swdI geI acncyq mIitMg ivc hfkI PYzryÈn ƒ BMg krn aqy igwl dI brÉfsqI `qy srbsMmqI nfl mohr lgf idwqI geI. afeIEey dy ieiqhfs ivc ieh pihlf mOkf hY jdoN iksy muwdy `qy ElMipk aYsosIeyÈn dI hMgfmI mIitMg bulfeI geI hovy. ElMipk aYsosIeyÈn ny hfkI PYzryÈn ƒ BMg krky pMj mYNbrI asQfeI kmytI bxfAux df aYlfn kIqf hY. ieh kmytI hfkI PYzryÈn df kMmkfj dyKygI. ies kmytI `c hfkI dy pMj sfbkf ElMpIan iKzfrIaF ƒ Èfiml kIqf igaf hY. ijnHF ivcoN aslm Èyr Kfn ƒ kmytI df pRDfn bxfieaf igaf hY. jdoN ik jÌr iekbfl, aÈok kumfr, ajIqpfl, DMMnrfj ipwly kmytI dy mYNbr hoxgy. ies PYsly df hfkI dy sfry iKzfrIaF ny svfgq kIqf hY.
BfvyN ik mIitMg ivc kypIaYs igwl ny ies PYsly df ivroD krdy hoey sitMg apryÈn dI BrosyXogqf `qy svfl KVHy kIqy. pr AunHF dI iek nhIN cwlI aqy ElMipk sMG dy sfry mYNbrF ny iek sur ho ky igwl ƒ htfAux dI mMg kIqI. ies mIitMg ivc joqI kumfrn Èfiml nhIN hoey. BfrqI ElMipk aYsosIeyÈn dy pRDfn suryÈ klmfzI ny mIitMg qoN bfad pwqrkfrF ƒ dwisaf ik BfrqI hfkI PYzryÈn ƒ BfrqI ElMipk aYsosIeyÈn dy inXmF qihq hI BMg kIqf igaf hY. AunHF dwisaf ik ElMipk aYsosIeyÈn dy inXmF qihq jykr koeI Kyz PYzryÈn Kyz dIaF BfvnfvF ivruwD kMm krdI hY qF aYsosIeyÈn AusƒU BMg krn df aiDkfr rwKdI hY.
iËkrXog hY ik BfrqI hfkI dy izgdy imafr aqy hfkI PYzryÈn dy jnrl skwqr joqI kumfrn kuJ idn pihlF tIvI cYnl dy sitMg apryÈn ivc irÈvq lYNdy PVy gey sn. ijs krky ieMzIan ElMipk aYsosIeyÈn ƒ BfrI nmoÈI JwlxI peI sI. Bfrq dy bIijMg leI kuaflIPfeI krn `c asÌl rihx qoN bfad aMqrrfÈtrI hfkI PYzryÈn ny vI cyqfvnI idwqI ik jykr ieMzIan ElMipk aYsosIeyÈn jF Kyz mMqrflf ieMzIan hfkI PYzryÈn dy iÉlfÌ koeI sÉq kfrvfeI nhIN krdf qF Bfrq ƒ 2010 ivc nvIN idwlI `c hox vfly hfkI ivÈv kwp dI myËbfn qoN hwQ Doxf pY skdf hY.

"mukfbly JUTy nhI" ibrdI kmytI pMjfb puils ƒ klIn icwt dyx dy rONa ‘c

cMzIgVH, 28 apRYl - kI pMjfb ‘c aiqvfd dOrfn koeI JUTf puils mukfblf nhIN hoieaf? jy pMjfb pulIs dy aYzIÈnl zfierYktr jnrl jy[pI[ ibrdI dI agvfeI ‘c PrËI pulIs mukfbilaF df swc jfnx leI bxI qwQ Koj kmytI dI muwZlI qihkIkfq ƒ swc jfixaf jfvy qF iehI iswtf inkldf hY ik pMjfb pulIs ny Aus kfly dOr ‘c iksy vI inrdoÈ ivakqI ƒ mOq dy Gft nhIN Auqfiraf. drasl jy[pI[ ibrdI dI agvfeI ‘c bxfeI kmytI ƒ pUry iek sfl dy vkPy dOrfn jFc aDIn pulIs mukfbilaF ‘coN iksy dy vI PrËI hox df puKqf pRmfx nhIN imilaf. iesy dOrfn ieh qwQ vI sfhmxy afieaf hY ik ies kmytI dI ipCly 5 mhIinaF qoN koeI mIitMg hI nhIN hoeI. BrosyXog pulIs sUqrF df kihxf hY ik JUTy pulIs mukfbilaF dy KwKr ƒ pMjfb pulIs dy aiDkfrI iksy kImq ‘qy CyVnf nhIN cfhuMdy. sUqrF anusfr JUTy pulIs mukfbilaF dI jFc kridaF pulIs aiDkfrIaF dI ies kmytI vwloN QfixaF aqy adflqF coN jo irkfrz iekwTf kIqf hY, Aus qoN iehI qwQ sfhmxy afey hn ik pulIs nfl hoey cfry mukfbly PrËI nhIN, aslI sn aqy ienHF mukfbilaF ‘c iksy vI inrdoÈ ivakqI ƒ nhIN mfiraf igaf. ieQoN qwk ik aiqvfdIaF ƒ mfrn vfly pulIs aiDkfrIaF vwloN ienfm dI rfÈI lYx dy vI sbUq nhIN imly. jFc tIm dy muKI jy[pI[ ibrdI ny ies pwqrkfr nfl gwlbfq kridaF ikhf ik iPlhfl aijhf koeI sbUq jFc tIm dy hwQ nhIN lwigaf, ijs qoN pulIs mukfbilaF dy JUTy hox df sbUq imldf hovy. AunHF ikhf ik kmytI meI mhIny qwk afpxI irport srkfr ƒ dy dyvygI.
pMjfb srkfr vwloN meI 2007 dOrfn JUTy pulIs mukfbilaF dI jFc dy afdyÈ Aus vyl idwqy sn, jdoN iek kiQq pulIs mukfbly ‘c miraf aiqvfd gurnfm isMG buMzflf iËMdf pRgt ho igaf sI. ieh mfmlf vI sfhmxy afieaf sI ik pulIs ny gurnfm isMG buMzflf dI QF gurdfspur iËly dy ipMz kflf aPgfnf dy iek suKpfl isMG nfmI ivakqI ƒ hI mfr idwqf sI. ieh mukfblf ropV iËly dI pulIs nfl moirMzf dy nyVy hoieaf sI qy ies ivc 28 pulIs krmcfrI aiDkfrI Èfml sn. buMzflf hox qoN bfad aijhy hI iqMn mfmly hor sfhmxy afey sn, ijnHF pulIs mukfbilaF dOrfn vI mry aiqvfdI iËMdf ho gey sn. ienHF ‘c jspfl isMG BwtI aqy jgdIÈ isMG dIÈf df mfmlf vI Èfml hY. buMzflf vFg hI pMjfb pulIs ny mwD pRdyÈ dy Èihr iÈvpurI ‘c 11 agsq 1993 ‘c hoey mukfbly dOrfn jgrfEN iËly dI pulIs ny miraf idKfieaf pr acncyq hI BwtI ƒ pulIs ny Auqr pRdyÈ dy Èihr kfnpur qoN igRPqfr kIqf qF mukfbly bfry svfl KVHy ho gey. ies kmytI vwloN srkfr dy idÈf inrdyÈF ‘qy cfr kiQq pulIs mukfbilaF sbMDI jFc pVqfl kIqI. ies kmytI vwloN adflqF aqy pulIs QfixaF ‘coN smuwcf irkfrz iekwTf kIqf igaf qF aijhf koeI sbUq hwQ hI nhI lwigaf, ijs qoN pulIs mukfblf JUTf lwgdf hovy. ieh qwQ Aujfgr ho cuwkf hY ik jspfl isMG BwtI dI QF qrn qfrn iËly dy ipMz nfrIky dy ipRqpfl isMG AurP CotU puwqr kuMdr isMG ƒ mfiraf igaf sI jdoN ik jgdIÈ isMG dIÈf dI QF pMjfb pulIs df hI iek hOldfr jgdIÈ isMG mfiraf igaf sI. pulIs df dfavf hY ik ienHF iËMdf ivakqIaF dI QF ‘qy jo ivakqI pulIs mukfbilaF ‘c mfry gey sn asl ivc Auh vI aiqvfdI hI sn. pulIs df dfavf hY ik pulIs ny iksy byksUr df KUn nhIN zoilHaf. pulIs mukfbilaF dy PrËI hox df rOlf pYx qoN bfad ieh mfmlf vI sfhmxy afieaf sI ik iËMdf aiqvfdIaF ƒ mukfbilaF ‘c miraf krfr dy ky pulIs ny ienHF dy isr ‘qy aYlfinaF lwKF rupey df ienfm hfsl kIqf sI, pr ibrdI kmytI dy hwQ aijhf koeI vI sbUq nhIN lwigaf ijs qoN pqf lwgdf hovy ik iks-iks pulIs aiDkfrI ny ienfm dI rfÈI hfsl kIqI hY. jspfl BwtI dy pulIs mukfbly sbMDI pulIs df ieh vI dfavf hY ik Aus vyly 1993 ‘c mwD pRdyÈ pulIs vwloN mYijstRytI jFc krvfeI geI sI. ies jFc dOrfn BwtI vfly pulIs mukfbly dy PrËI nhIN sgoN aslI hox dy hI sbUq imldy hn. ieh jFc irport vI qwQ Koj kmytI ny mwD pRdyÈ qoN mMgvf leI sI. pMjfb pulIs df kihxf hY ik asl ivc pulIs mukfbly qoN bfad pulIs aiDkfrIaF vwloN mrn vfilaF dI pCfx glq kIqI geI sI. pulIs aiDkfrIaF df kihxf hY ik pulIs mukfbilaF vyly aiDkfrIaF ny qF isrP lfprvfhI hI vrqI hY, jo koeI aprfD hI nhIN bxdf. pulIs aiDkfrIaF dI tIm ny iek qrHF nfl klIn icwt hI dy idwqI hY. pMjfb srkfr vwloN jdoN ienHF kiQq pulIs mukfbilaF dI jFc dy afdyÈ idwqy gey sn, Aus vyly gujrfq ivc sohrfbUdIn JUTy pulIs mukfbly dI kmI pwDr ‘qy qrQwlI mwcx kfrn hI pMjfb srkfr ny jFc dy afdyÈ idwqy sn. srkfr dy ienHF hukmF qoN bfad aiqvfd vyly afpxy nOjvfn pirvfrk mYNbr gvf cuwky pirvfrF ƒ afs bwJI sI ik Èfied AunHF ƒ vI iensfP iml jfvy. jFc df dfierf BfvyN cfr pulIs mukfbilaF qwk hI sImq sI, pr kmytI ƒ bhuq sfrIaF iÈkfieqF imlIaF sn, ijnHF ‘c hornF pulIs mukfbilaF dI jFc dI mMg vI kIqI geI sI.

KflsfeI sLfnOsLOkq nfl ho inbiVaf inAUXfrk df iewkIvf ivsfKI ngr kIrqn
KflsqfnI rMg ivwc rMigaf 309 vf Kflsf sfjnf idvs
iswKf nMU ajfd Gr Kfilsqfn dI loV-jQydfr igafnI joigMdr isMG vydFqI

DMn DMn sfihb sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb jI dI pflkI sfihb vflf Plot.

sRI akfl qKq sfihb qy BfrqI POjf dy atYk nMU drsFAudf hoieaf Plot.

1984 dy iswK ivroDI dMigaf nMU drsfAuNdf Plot

ajoky smy dy shId dI Xfd ivwc Plot

sMgqF df TfTF mfrdf hoieaf iewkT
inAUjrsI dy isMGF df gqky dy sLsLqr nfl sijaf Plot

vfisMgtn zI sLI dy isMG gqkf Kyzdy hoey.
isMG gqky dy krqv ivKFAudy hoey
Kfilsqfn aPYarj sYtr dy sMcflk zf[amrjIq isMG,s[ gurbKs isMG mwlI, zf[ rUbI zwlf qy inAUXfrk sihr dy hor lIzr.(qsvIr-husn lVoaf bMgf)

pryz qoN AuprMq styj qy knyzIan aYm pI bIbI rUbI zflf-akfl qwKq sfihb dy jQydfr igafnI joigMdr isMG ivdFqI-knyzIan aYm pI gurbKsL isMG mwlHI-AunHF dy ipwCy iswK XUQ afP amrIkf dy pMj nojvfn Kfilsqfn dy JMzy leI KVy hoey nfl hI iswK kcrl susietI dy cyarmYn rijMdr isMG lflI KVy hn.

inAUXfrk-26 apYRl 2008(pRmjIq isMG pMmI)-inAUXfrk dy mYnhYtn sihr ivwc Kflsy dy 309 vy sfjnf idvs sMbMDI trfeI styt dIaf smUh gurduafrf kmytIaf vlON iswK klcrl susfietI ircmMz ihwl dI agvfeI hyT pUry jfhojlfl,ijs ivwc 20 hjfr qo ijafdf iswK sMgqf ny smUlIaq kIqI.ngr kIrqn 40 strIt qy brozvy qo iewk vjy surU hoky pMj vjy mYzIsn skYar pfrk ivwc smfpq hoieaf. ies ivwc muK qor qy kynYzf qoN mYbr pfrlImYNt s[ gurbKs isMG mwlI,zf rUbI zwlf,Kfilsqfn aPYar sYNtr vfisMgtn zIsI dy sMcflk zf amrjIq isMG aqy sRI akfl qKq sfihb dy jQydfr igafnI joigMdr isMG pRumuK qOrqy sfml hoey.
kysrI dsqfrf aqy kysrI cuMnIaf df iewk vwzf kfPlf mYnhYtn dIaf sVkf qo hMudf hoieaf,lOkf dy idlf ivwc iewk vwKrI sLfp Cwz igaf, sfihb sIR gurU gRMQ sfihb dI agvfeI hyT surU hoieaf ngr kIrqn iswK shIdf aqy sRI gurU gMRQ sfihb gurgwdI idvs dI 300 vI vrygMZ nMU smripq hoieaf. ies ngr kIrqn ivwc sMgqf dUr durfizAu, vfisMgtn zI sI, vrjInIaf, mYrIlYz, pYnslvynIaf,inAujrsI, nfrQ kYrolInf,kynYzf qy inAUXfrk styt dy vwK vwK sihrf ivwco sfml hoeIaf.
kynYzf ivc Bfrq srkfr dy ivroD dy jvfb ivwc amrIkf vfsI isMGf ny pryz ivwc Kfilsqfn dI shIdf dIaf qsvIr vfly awz-awz Plot afpxy jubfnI iewk khfxI drsfAuNdy sI. sRI akfl qKq sfihb Aupr hmly nfl sMbMiDq iewk pRBfvsflI Plot vI dyKx nMU imilaf. "iswK Pfr jsits" jQybMdI vwlo nvMbr 1984 nfl sbMDq iewk Plot iswKf dI hwzbIqI idKf irhf sI.
inAujrsI dI gqky dI tIm BfeI jMgvIr isMG qy vfisMgtn zI sI dI tIm BfeI gurdrsLn isMG, hrjoq isMG joqI qy BfeI snimq isMG dI agvfeI ivwc gqky dy jOhr idKf rhy sn, gqky dy jOhrf nMU vyK ky inAUXfrk invfsI vyKdy hI rihgy qy pRsMsf kIqI. kul imlf ky 14 Plot, 50 qo vwD gurduafrf kmytIaf qy jQybMdIaf aqy awDI drjn dy krIb bYNz sfml hoey.pryz dI smfpqI mYzIsn skYaYr pfrk ivwc hoeI. AuprMq pMQk styj swjI. pRmuK mihmfnf ny afpxy ivcfr rwKy,ijMnf ivwc kynYzf qo mYbr pfrlImYt s[ gurbKs isMG mwlI, zf[ rUbI zwlf, Kfilsqfn aPYarj sYtr dy sMcflk zf[amrjIq isMG , sRI akfl qKq sfihb dy jQydfr igafnI joigMdr isMG qy zf surjIq isMG sfml sn.
zf amrjIq isMG hurf vwlo afpxI pRBfvsLflI spIc rfhI smUcy mhOl nMU KfilsqfnI rMg ivwc rMgidaf Kfilsqfn dy smUh shIdf nMU smripq kridaf bfhr vwsdy iswKf vwlo Kflsy df ajfd dys "Kfilsqfn" pRqI idRVqf duhrfeI. AuprMq sMgqf ny "Kfilsqfn-ijMdfbfd" dy akfs gMjfAu nfairaf nfl vwcn bwDqf dI mOhr lfeI. "iswK XUQ afP amrIkf dy zf rxjIq isMG aqy BfeI jsbIr isMG ny awT mqy pVyH, ijs ivwc Kfilsqfn dI pRfpqI qwk sMGrs nMU jfrI rwkxf, PrFs ivwc dsqfr sMbMDI jUJ rhIaf jQybMdIaf nfl iewk jutwqf,BfeI jgqfr isMG hvfrf, BfeI blvMq isMG rfjoafxf,pRo divMdr isMG BUlr dI cVHdI klf vfsqy ardfs,ihdMUsqfn dIaf jylHf ivwc njrbMd isMG-isMGxIaf nMU irhf krvfAuxf,kynYzf ivwc ngr kIrqn dOrfn shIdf dIaf qsvIrf lfAux pRqI ihdMUsqfn srkfr vlo ivroDqf krn dI pUrjor inKyDI, eIst qYmUr aqy kosvo dI qrj qy Kfilsqfn dI sQfpnf sMbMDI mwqy pVy gey ijsdI pRvfngI sMgqf ny jYkfiraf dI guMj nfl idwqI.
mhOl nMU dyKidaf hOieaf sRI akfl qKq sfihb dy jQydfr igafnI joigMdr isMG ny vI mjbUrI vws Kfilsqfn pRqI afpxI sur bdlI, Auhnf ny ikhf ijvy pMCI nMU aflxy dI jrUrq huMdI hY Ausqrf iswKf nMU ajfd Gr Kfilsqfn dI loV hY aqy ieh avwsL bxygf.
aKIr ivwc pryz dy pRbMDkf vwlo smUh gurU Grf, iswK jQybMdIaf aqy iswK sMgqf df DMnvfd kIqf igaf,gurU df lMgr atuwt vriqaf, ijsnMU gYr iswKf vI slfihaf.


aÌgfinsqfn dy rfÈtrpqI hfimd krËeI hmly `c vfl-vfl bcy

POj dy iewk smfgm dOrfn acfnk hoey hmly ivwc aÌgfinsqfn dy rfÈtrpqI hfimd krËeI vfl-vfl bc gey jdoN ik iewk hor ivakqI dI mOq ho geI. hmly ivwc do sMsd mYNbr ËÉmI ho gey. BfrI surwiKaf ieMqËfmF dy bfvjUd awqvfdI ijs qrHF smfgm `c aMdr qwk afAux ivwc kfmXfb rhy Aus ny srkfr aqy aMqrrfÈtrI BfeIcfry leI icMqf pYdf kr idwqI hY.
hmly qoN bfad tIvI `qy iswDy pRÈfrx ivwc hfimd krËeI ny lokF ƒ ivÈvfs idvfieaf ik hux sB TIk-Tfk hY. ijAuN hI golI²aF dI vfCV hoeI qF surwiKaf krmcfrIaF ny hrkq ivwc afAuNidaF hfimd krËeI ƒ AuWQoN surwiKaq kwZ ilaf.
rfÈtrpqI Bvn nyVly iewk dÌqr ivwc aÌgfinsqfn `coN sfbkf sovIaq sMG sYnf vfpsI dI 16vIN vrHygMZ mOky afXoijq ies smfgm ivwc hmly mOky aÌgfinsqfn df rfÈtrI gIq cwl irhf sI. qfilbfn dy iewk bulfry jfbIAulf muËfihd ny ikhf hY ik hmlf AunHF dI iewk lVfkU jQybMdI ny kIqf hY. bulfry ny dwisaf ik ijwQy pryz ho rhI sI, AuWQy 6 kwtVpMQIaF dI izAUtI lgfeI geI sI aqy AunHF ny afpxy srIr dy duafly ivsPotk smwgrI bMnI hoeI sI. bulfry anusfr AunHF hmlfvrF ivwcoN 3 mfry gey jdoN ik iqMnF ƒ PV ilaf igaf hY. AuWDr aÌgfinsqfn dy rfÈtrpqI ny vI ies gwl dI puÈtI kIqI hY ik hmlf krn vfilaF ivwcoN kuJ hmlfvr PV ley gey hn. hmly dIaF jo qsvIrF lokF ny iswDy pRsfrx rfhIN tIvI `qy dyKIaF AunHF ivwc hfimd krËeI ƒ styj `qy sMsd mYNbrF, mMqrIaF, ivdyÈI kUtnIqkF aqy sYnf kmFzrF dy ivckfr KVy ƒ idKfieaf igaf hY. Aus qoN bfad goÜIbfrI ÈurU ho geI aqy do-iqMn ivakqI Qwly izwgdy idKfeI idwqy.
iesy qrHF iewk hor aiDkfrI Èyrfrz kfAupr anusfr jdoN 21 qopF dI slfmI Éqm hox vflI hI sI qF acfnk Dmfky dI afvfË afeI aqy sfry pfisAuN goÜIaF dI afvfË afAux lwgI.
iËkrXog hY ik kuJ idn pihlF aÌgfinsqfn dy rfÈtrpqI hfimd krËeI ny amrIkf aqy ibRtyn dI krVI aflocnf kridaF ikhf sI ik ienHF dovF dyÈF dI kfrvfeI sdkf qfilbfn hiQafr suwtx leI awgy nhIN af rhy. sRI krËeI ny ikhf sI ik AunHF ƒ asl Éqrf pfiksqfn ivwc qfilbfn aqy al kfiedf dy itkfixaF qoN hY. AunHF qfilbfn aqy al kfiedf dy pfiksqfn ivwc itkfixaF vwl sMkyq krdy hoey ikhf sI ik awqvfd dy iKlfÌ sMGrÈ aÌgfinsqfn dy ipMzF ivwc nhIN blik hornF QfvF ivwc hoxf cfhIdf hY.

ietlI qo afey iewk aYn[afr[afeI nMU pMjfb afAuxf mihMgf pieaf

prvfsI pMjfbIaF ƒ pMjfb `c pUMjI invyÈ krn leI sfrf Ëor lf rhI pMjfb srkfr dy ierfidaF dy Ault pMjfb puils ny iewk aYnafrafeI ƒ AudoN cuwk ilaf jdoN Auh afpxy Brf dy ivafh `c BMgVf pf irhf sI. puils ny dfavf kIqf ik ijs aYnafrafeI ƒ ivafh `coN cuwikaf igaf hY Aus dy bwbr Kflsf ieMtrnYÈnl nFa dI jQybMdI nfl sbMD hox bfry ieMtYlIjYNsI kol sUcnf hY. pr awj PVHy gey aYnafrafeI ivruwD do dhfky pihlF ijhVf kys drj hoieaf sI Auh KfrË vI ho cuwkf hY. ÈrimMdI hoeI puils ny zyZ GMty bfad hI PVy gey aYnafrafeI ƒ Cwz qF idwqf pr Aus df pfsport rwK ilaf. ivafh `coN cuwky jfx kfrn aYnafrafeI dI mfqf sdmy nfl hI byhoÈ ho geI, ijs ƒ iewk inwjI hspqfl `c dfKl krvfieaf igaf.
puils vwloN ivafh dy rMg `c BMg pfAux dI agvfeI bMgf hlky dy zIaYspI puÈkr sMdl ny kIqI. pirvfr dy mYNbrF qy ivafh `c afey hor mohqbrF vwloN ieh XkIn duafAux `qy ik ivafh qoN bfad Auh mnjIq isMG (aYnafrafeI) ƒ afp pyÈ kr dyxgy `qy vI pMjfb puils dy aÌsr tws qoN mws nhIN hoey. mnjIq isMG jo ik ipMz jwsomjfry df rihx vflf hY qy afpxy Brf divMdr isMG dy ivafh ivwc jItI roz PgvfVf dy iewk mYirË pYlys ivwc afieaf sI, Aus ƒ PVn afey bMgf dy zIaYspI puÈkr sMdl dy nfl PgvfVf dy zIaYspI hrpfl isMG KwK vI sn. ivafh df KuÈI vflf mfhOl AudoN dihÈq vflf bx igaf jdoN BfrI puils Pors mYirË pYlys ivwc phuMc geI. ivafhux afey pirvfrk mYNbrF qy AunHF dy irÈqydfrF ny dwØisaf ik puils ny mnjIq isMG ƒ ihrfsq ivwc ilaf. awKIN dyKx vfilaF anusfr puils dy bhuq sfry mulfËm isvl vrdI ivwc sn. mnjIq isMG dy iewk Brf primMdr isMG ny dwisaf ik puils df kihxf sI ik AunHF ƒ mnjIq isMG iewk 1988 ivwc drj hoey kys ivwc loVINdf hY AudoN awqvfd pUry Ëor `qy sI. pirvfr ny dwisaf ik 1990 ivwc bxI jsits ajIq isMG bYNs dI kmytI ny ies kys ƒ KfrË krn dI isPfrÈ kIqI sI. AunHF ikhf ik ieh kys Éqm hox ipwCoN mnjIq isMG do-iqMn sfl Gr irhf iÌr 15 sfl pihlF Auh ietlI clf igaf sI. pr pirvfr vfilaF df kihxf hY ik Auh ieMny lMby smyN dOrfn keI vfr afpxy Gr afieaf pr puils ny AudoN ikAuN nhIN cuwikaf? pirvfr dy mYNbrF ny Bry mn nfl dwisaf ik AunHF ny bMgf puils dIaF imMnqF kqIaF ik mnjIq isMG ƒ ivafh dyK lYx idAu. ivafh qoN bfad Auh afp mnjIq isMG ƒ pyÈ kr dyxgy. pr bMgf puils dy aÌsrF `qy imMnqF df koeI asr nhIN hoieaf qy Auh aYnafrafeI ƒ cuwk ky lY gey. puils dy ies awKV vqIry kfrn ivafh vflf pirvfr AudoN vwzI musIbq ivwc Ps igaf jdoN mnjIq isMG dI mfqf rijMdr kOr ieh sdmf nf shfrdI hoeI byhoÈ ho geI. Aus ƒ PgvfVf dy iewk inwjI hspqfl ivwc dfKl krvfieaf igaf. puils dI ies DwkyÈfhI qoN ivafh ivwc Èfml sfry lok pRyÈfn sn. jdoN bMgf dy zIaYspI puÈkr sMdl nfl sMprk kIqf igaf qF AunHF dwisaf ik KuÌIaF eyjMsI kol ieh irport afeI sI ik mnjIq isMG AunHF ƒ loVINdf hY ikAuNik Auh awqvfdI srgrmIaF ivwc Èfml irhf hY. sRI sMdl ny ikhf ik PiVaf igaf aYnafrafeI koeI aijhf sbUq pyÈ nhIN kr sikaf ik Auh kys `coN brI ho cuwikaf hY pr puils kol ies gwl df vI koeI jvfb nhIN sI, ik brI hoey bMdy afpxIaF jybF ivwc irkfrz cuwky iPrdy hox.
sRI sMdl ny dwisaf ik aYnafrafeI mnjIq isMG ƒ ies XkIn `qy Cwizaf igaf hY ik jykr Ku²ÌIaF eyjMsIaF ƒ AusdI loV peI qF Auh pyÈ hovygf. Ausdf pfsport Ëbq kr ilaf igaf hY. pr pirvfr anusfr puils ny pfsport Ëbq krn dI koeI rsId nhIN idwqI.

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